首页> 外国专利> Biodegradable low molecular weight triblock polyester polythylene glycol copolymers having reverse thermal gelation properties.

Biodegradable low molecular weight triblock polyester polythylene glycol copolymers having reverse thermal gelation properties.

机译:具有反向热胶凝性能的可生物降解的低分子量三嵌段聚酯聚乙二醇共聚物。

摘要

A water soluble biodegradable ABA- or BAB-type triblock polymer is disclosed that is made up of a major amount of a hydrophobic polymer made of a poly(lactide-co-glycolide) copolymer or poly(lactide) polymer as the A-blocks and a minor amount of a hydrophilic polyethylene glycol polymer B-block, having an overall weight average molecular weight of between about 2000 and 4990, and that possesses reverse thermal gelation properties. Effective concentrations of the triblock polymer and a drug may be uniformly contained in an aqueous phase to form a drug delivery composition. At temperatures below the gelation temperature of the triblock polymer the composition is a liquid and at temperatures at or above the gelation temperature the composition is a gel or semi-solid. The composition may be administered to a warm-blooded animal as a liquid by parenteral, ocular, topical, inhalation, transdermal, vaginal, transurethral, rectal, nasal, oral, pulmonary or aural delivery means and is a gel at body temperature. The composition may also be administered as a gel. The drug is released at a controlled rate from the gel which biodegrades into non-toxic products. The release rate of the drug may be adjusted by changing various parameters such as hydrophobic/hydrophilic componenet content, polymer concentration, molecular weight and polydispersity of the triblock polymer. Because the triblock polymer is amphiphilic, it functions to increase the solubility and/or stability of drugs in the composition.
机译:公开了一种水溶性的可生物降解的ABA或BAB型三嵌段聚合物,其由大量由聚(丙交酯-共-乙交酯)共聚物或聚(丙交酯)聚合物作为A-嵌段的疏水性聚合物组成,并且少量亲水性聚乙二醇聚合物B嵌段,总重均分子量在2000到4990之间,并具有反向热胶凝性能。三嵌段聚合物和药物的有效浓度可以均匀地包含在水相中以形成药物递送组合物。在低于三嵌段聚合物的胶凝温度的温度下,组合物为液体,而在等于或高于胶凝温度的温度下,组合物为凝胶或半固体。所述组合物可以通过肠胃外,眼,局部,吸入,经皮,阴道,经尿道,直肠,经鼻,经口,经肺或经耳的递送方式以液体形式给予温血动物,并且在体温下为凝胶。该组合物也可以凝胶形式给药。药物以受控的速率从凝胶中释放出来,该凝胶可生物降解成无毒产品。可以通过改变各种参数来调节药物的释放速率,例如疏水性/亲水性组分含量,聚合物浓度,三嵌段聚合物的分子量和多分散性。因为三嵌段聚合物是两亲的,所以它的作用是增加药物在组合物中的溶解度和/或稳定性。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号ZA200102453B

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2001-09-28

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MACROMED INC.;

    申请/专利号ZA20010002453

  • 申请日1999-09-30

  • 分类号7C08GA;7C08LB;

  • 国家 ZA

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:23:43

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号