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HANDWRITING OR SPOKEN WORDS RECOGNITION WITH NEURAL NETWORKS

机译:神经网络的手写单词或语音单词识别

摘要

A method and system for recognizing user input information including cursive handwriting and spoken words. A time-delayed neural network having an improved architecture is trained at the work level with an improved method, which, along with preprocessing improvements, results in a recognizer with greater recognition accuracy. Preprocessing is performed on the input data and, for example, may include resampling the data with sample points based on the second derivative to focus the recognizer on areas of the input data where the slope change per time is greatest. The input data is segmented, featurized and fed to the time-delayed neural network which outputs a matrix of character scores per segment. The neural network architecture outputs a separate score for the start and the continuation of a character. A dynamic time warp (DTW) is run against dictionary words to find the most probable path through the output matrix for that word, and each word is assigned a socre based on the least costly path that can be traversed through the output matrix. The word (or words) with the overall lowest score (or scores) are returned. A DTW is similarly used in training, whereby the sample ink only need be labeled at the word level.
机译:一种用于识别用户输入信息的方法和系统,该用户输入信息包括草书和口语。具有改进的体系结构的延时神经网络在工作级别使用改进的方法进行训练,该方法与预处理的改进相结合,可以使识别器具有更高的识别精度。预处理是在输入数据上执行的,例如,可以包括基于二阶导数使用采样点对数据进行重新采样,以使识别器将注意力集中在输入数据的每次时间斜率变化最大的区域上。输入数据被分割,特征化并馈送到延时神经网络,该网络输出每个分段的字符分数矩阵。神经网络体系结构为角色的开始和延续输出单独的分数。对字典单词运行动态时间扭曲(DTW),以找到该单词通过输出矩阵的最可能路径,并且根据可以通过输出矩阵遍历的最便宜路径,为每个单词分配一个socre。返回总体得分最低的一个或多个单词。 DTW同样用于培训,因此样本墨水仅需要在单词级别进行标记。

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