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A levitation melting method and a levitation melting and casting device

机译:悬浮熔炼方法及悬浮熔铸装置

摘要

A levitation melting method and device through which a material having various configurations can be melted through efficient induction heating. First, a starting material(WB), whose outer diameter has been adapted to the inner diameter of a crucible(13), is inserted in crucible(13). The crucible(13) is shielded with argon gas, thereby starting the melting of the material(WB) to molten metal(WM). Subsequently, a suction tube(33) of a mold(31) is inserted into the molten metal(WM) for drawing a part of molten metal(WM) up into the mold(31) for casting. After part of the molten metal(WM) is drawn up, a sliding cover(15) is slid such that a material holder(19) is positioned right above the crucible(13). By opening a sliding plate(35) of material holder(19), material pieces(WS) are inserted from the material holder(19) into the molten metal(WM) left in the crucible(13). Since gaps in the material pieces(WS) are filled with the molten metal(WM), a dense bulk is formed which is to be melted through induction heating.
机译:悬浮熔融方法和装置,通过该悬浮熔融方法和装置可以通过有效的感应加热来熔融具有各种构造的材料。首先,将外径与坩埚(13)的内径相适应的原料(WB)插入坩埚(13)中。坩埚(13)用氩气保护,从而开始将材料(WB)熔化成熔融金属(WM)。随后,将模具(31)的吸管(33)插入到熔融金属(WM)中,以将一部分熔融金属(WM)向上抽吸到用于铸造的模具(31)中。提起部分熔融金属(WM)之后,滑动滑动盖(15),使材料支架(19)定位在坩埚(13)的正上方。通过打开材料支架(19)的滑板(35),将材料块(WS)从材料支架(19)插入到留在坩埚(13)中的熔融金属(WM)中。由于材料块(WS)中的间隙被熔融金属(WM)填充,因此形成了致密的块,该块将通过感应加热熔化。

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