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Piezoelectric vibrator for ultrasonic motor, mounting method and manufacturing method thereof, and standing wave ultrasonic motor

机译:用于超声波马达的压电振动器,其安装方法和制造方法以及驻波超声波马达

摘要

The piezoelectric vibrator for an ultrasonic motor of the present invention is capable of driving a movable element by generating a longitudinal vibration / bending vibration of the piezoelectric vibrator element, and the piezoelectric vibrator becomes a piezoelectric vibrator element, and is connected to a fixture or a fixture through an elastic member. It is joined with the mounting member which has a means to make it. Since the piezoelectric vibrator for the ultrasonic motor does not deteriorate the resonance characteristics of the piezoelectric vibrator element, the ultrasonic motor can be operated with high efficiency. In addition, since the piezoelectric vibrator is assembled into the ultrasonic motor more easily and stably than in the related art, the stability and reliability of the motor operation are remarkably improved.;The ultrasonic motor of the present invention includes a piezoelectric vibrator having an anti-wear member near an end portion in the driving direction on the opposite side of the driving surface, the piezoelectric vibrator being joined to the magnet so as to be pressed by the bonding material to the driving surface made of magnetic material. The magnet is a square wave ultrasonic motor disposed to be spaced apart from the driving surface.;This ultrasonic motor achieves high driving efficiency while simplifying the pressurization mechanism and miniaturizing the motor.
机译:本发明的超声波马达用压电振动器能够通过产生压电振动器元件的纵向振​​动/弯曲振动来驱动可动元件,并且该压电振动器成为压电振动器元件,并且连接到固定件或夹具。通过弹性构件固定。它与具有制造方法的安装构件连接。超声波马达用压电振动器不会使压电振动器元件的共振特性恶化,因此能够使超声波马达高效地运转。另外,由于压电振动器比现有技术更容易和稳定地组装到超声电动机中,所以电动机操作的稳定性和可靠性得到显着提高。;本发明的超声电动机包括具有抗振动性的压电振动器。磨损部件位于驱动表面相对侧上的驱动方向上的端部附近,压电振动器与磁体连接,以便通过粘结材料压在由磁性材料制成的驱动表面上。磁体是与驱动表面间隔开设置的方波超声波电动机。该超声波电动机在简化加压机构并使电动机小型化的同时实现了高驱动效率。

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