首页> 外国专利> Manufacturing method of carbide, boride or nitride coated fuel using high temperature and high pressure combustion synthesis

Manufacturing method of carbide, boride or nitride coated fuel using high temperature and high pressure combustion synthesis

机译:使用高温高压燃烧合成的碳化物,硼化物或氮化物涂层燃料的制造方法

摘要

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a method for producing a fuel coated with carbides, borides or nitrides, and reacts with pyrolitic carbon, boron or nitrogen on a fuel surface to form carbides, Compounds capable of forming borides or nitrides, and ii) pyrolysis of carbon, boron or nitrogen on the surface of the nuclear fuel by chemical vapor deposition, gas permeation or sputtering, sequentially or in reverse order, and then the layers at high temperature. And a method of producing a nuclear fuel in which carbides, borides or nitrides and composites thereof are applied by lamination by combustion synthesis at high pressure. The manufacturing method of the present invention is cheaper than the conventional manufacturing method of applying silicon carbide (SiC) and other carbides to the particle type nuclear fuel surface, and can be decomposed at low temperature, and harmful byproducts are generated after the reaction. Due to the use of less silanes, boranes and other compounds, it is possible to apply economically in a short time without affecting the characteristics of the nuclear fuel during the application process, and pyrolytic carbon deposited on the surface of the nuclear fuel by high temperature combustion synthesis It is an excellent manufacturing method that can effectively apply borides and nitrides to the desired surface of the nuclear fuel as a good manufacturing method that can control and maintain the fine crystal structure because it forms a carbide layer by reacting with silicon and the like.
机译:燃料的制备方法技术领域本发明涉及一种制备涂覆有碳化物,硼化物或氮化物并与燃料表面上的热解碳,硼或氮反应以形成碳化物的燃料的方法。能够形成硼化物或氮化物,并且ii)通过化学气相沉积,气体渗透或溅射依次或以相反的顺序,然后在高温下通过化学气相沉积,将碳,硼或氮在核燃料表面上热解。以及一种制造核燃料的方法,其中通过高压燃烧合成通过层压来施加碳化物,硼化物或氮化物及其复合物。本发明的制造方法比将碳化硅(SiC)和其他碳化物施加到颗粒型核燃料表面上的常规制造方法便宜,并且可以在低温下分解,并且在反应之后产生有害的副产物。由于使用较少的硅烷,硼烷和其他化合物,因此可以在短时间内经济地使用,而不会影响应用过程中核燃料的特性,并且高温下热解碳沉积在核燃料的表面燃烧合成这是一种出色的制造方法,因为它可以通过与硅等反应形成碳化物层,因此可以有效地将硼化物和氮化物施加到核燃料的所需表面,作为可以控制和保持微晶结构的良好制造方法。 。

著录项

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号