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CONSTRUCTION OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING OF SECONDARY DEVELOPMENT

机译:二次开发住宅楼的建设

摘要

FIELD: reconstruction of residential and public buildings with building-on additional floors. SUBSTANCE: building structure has old part incorporating two or more floors, external and internal walls, ceilings, foundations, covering and roof, built-over external bearing pylons erected on independent foundation and separated from old part of building by settlement joints; top built-over floors with external and internal wall-beams and ceilings; external and internal wall- beams of built-over floors are joined by contiguous floors into spatial system of fixed geometry; internal transversal and longitudinal wall- beams may have breaks comparable with floor height as well as displacements of separate parts of wall-beams from longitudinal and transversal building axes as viewed from top. Alternative design solutions provide for installation of walls in beam breaks and in pylon bays, and arrangement of stained glasses along walls of existing building. EFFECT: enhanced utilization of strength of main bearing member materials; enlarged functional capabilities of design solutions. 3 cl, 3 dwg
机译:领域:重建住宅和公共建筑,并在其上增加楼层。实质:建筑结构的旧部分包括两层或更多层,外墙和内墙,天花板,地基,覆盖物和屋顶,竖立在独立基础上并通过沉降缝与建筑物旧部分隔开的内置外部承重吊架;带有外部和内部壁梁和天花板的顶层建筑地板;连续地板的外部和内部壁梁通过相邻的地板连接成固定几何形状的空间系统;从顶部看,内部横向和纵向墙梁的断裂可能与地板高度相当,墙梁的各个部分相对于纵向和横向建筑轴线的位移也是如此。替代性设计解决方案提供了将光束安装在光束中断处和塔架隔间中以及沿现有建筑物的墙壁布置彩色玻璃的方法。效果:提高了主要轴承构件材料强度的利用率;扩大了设计解决方案的功能。 3 cl,3 dwg

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