Optical regeneration for wavelength-division multiplex soliton signal fiber optic transmission systems

摘要

In a wavelength-division multiplex fiber optic soliton signal transmission system the wavelengths of the multiplex are chosen to assure a relative slippage between the channels at a given interval substantially equal to a multiple of the bit time. At one point of the transmission system at least, the soliton pulses of the various channels have a temporal offset relative to a given reference such that, on distributed optical modulation by a clock that is input at this point, for each channel, the extremum of the non-linear phase profile induced by the clock, integrated over the modulation length, coincides with the center of the bit time. In a system of this kind distributed optical modulation can be applied to all the channels of the multiplex by a single sinusoidal signal. The modulation can be effected in a non-linear optical loop mirror or in the transmission fiber itself.