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Ready-access fire-fighting nozzle and method

机译:随时可用的消防喷嘴和方法

摘要

A fire-fighting hose nozzle or line nozzle, that is, a nozzle used to discharge fluid spray during fire-fighting operations, is accoutered for high water-pressure spraying of water or other fire fighting fluid by professional firefighters. Such a high-pressure can, for instance, put about 200 pounds (p.s.i.) or more pressure on a nozzle tip. The nozzle has a long, slender body member with a weighted and pointed tip, a discharge orifice at a position rearward of the pointed tip, and at least one transverse member, and in embodiments a plurality of transverse members. The transverse member most proximate to the proximal end of the body member functions both as a set of handles and as a stabilizing member. A second transverse member functions as a stabilizing member. The orifice is a slot angle-cut forward or backward from its mid-section which produces a wide and high fan-shaped spray in either the forward or backward direction. A set of such nozzles might include one nozzle for forward discharge and one for backward discharge. A method of using such a nozzle includes inserting the nozzle at least partially through an obstruction opening and discharging fluid backward, and includes lowering the nozzle down the side of a building to an opening, with the discharge orifice facing inward, and discharging fluid into the opening.
机译:消防水带喷嘴或管线喷嘴,即在灭火操作过程中用于排放液体喷雾的喷嘴,已被专业消防员装备成可进行高水压的水或其他灭火液体的喷雾。这样的高压例如可以在喷嘴头上施加约200磅(p.s.i.)或更高的压力。喷嘴具有细长的主体构件,该主体构件具有加重的尖头,在尖头后方的位置处的排出口和至少一个横向构件,并且在实施例中为多个横向构件。最靠近主体构件的近端的横向构件既用作一组手柄又用作稳定构件。第二横向构件用作稳定构件。孔口是从其中间部分向前或向后切角的缝隙,可在向前或向后方向上产生宽而高的扇形喷雾。一组这样的喷嘴可以包括一个用于向前排放的喷嘴和一个用于向后排放的喷嘴。使用这种喷嘴的方法包括:将喷嘴至少部分地插入障碍物的开口中,并将流体向后排出;包括使喷嘴沿建筑物的侧面下降到开口处,并使排放孔朝内,然后将流体排放到喷嘴中。开幕。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6193170B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2001-02-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 FITZGERALD JOHN J.;

    申请/专利号US20000479131

  • 发明设计人 JOHN J. FITZGERALD;

    申请日2000-01-07

  • 分类号A62C312/20;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:05:04

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