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ATOMIC ENERGY PLANT SYSTEM AND ITS OPERATION METHOD

机译:原子能工厂系统及其运行方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a means which reduces shift of radioactivity to a steam turbine system from a nuclear rector. SOLUTION: The atomic energy plant system is provided with the nuclear reactor, equipped with a pressure vessel and a steam turbine which uses steam generated inside the pressure vessel of the nuclear reactor. A drier, which functions as a high-temperature-water purifying device, is provided inside the pressure vessel. The drier is provided with a plurality of corrugated plates 22, between which a interflow containing radioactive substances passes through. On the surfaces of the corrugated plates 22, a substance such as TiO2, ZrO2, a ferrite or the like as an ion exchange substance which is stable under the conditions of high-temperature water or in which steam coexists is installed. When the interflow passes through the corrugated plates 22, the radioactive substance is captured on the surfaces of the corrugated plates 22, and the radioactive substance is separated and removed from the interflow flow.
机译:要解决的问题:提供一种减少放射性从核反应堆转移到汽轮机系统的方法。解决方案:原子能工厂系统配备有核反应堆,配备有压力容器和蒸汽轮机,该蒸汽轮机利用在核反应堆压力容器内产生的蒸汽。在压力容器的内部设有用作高温水净化装置的干燥机。干燥器设置有多个波纹板22,包含放射性物质的内流在两个波纹板之间穿过。在波纹板22的表面上,安装有诸如TiO 2,ZrO 2,铁氧体等作为离子交换物质的物质,该物质在高温水的条件下是稳定的,或者在其中并存有蒸汽。当中间流通过波纹板22时,放射性物质被捕获在波纹板22的表面上,并且放射性物质被分离并从中间流中去除。

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