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Method and apparatus for morphological modeling of complex systems to predict performance

机译:用于对复杂系统进行形态建模以预测性能的方法和设备

摘要

A method predicts performance of a system that includes a plurality of interconnected components defining at least one data flow path. The method references a workload specification for the system. The method models the system using one or more component models. Each component model represents selected one or more of the components. Each component model is arranged in like relationship to the data flow path as the selected one or more of the components represented by the component model. Each component model is (a) a constraint upon the workload specification input to that component model or (b) a transformer of the workload specification input to that component model so as to result in one or more output workload specifications that are input workload specifications to subsequent component models along the data flow path or (c) both a constraint and a transformer. At least one of the component models is a constraint. At least some of the component models along the data flow path operate on the workload specification. In one preferred form, operating on the workload specification involves arranging the component models in a hierarchy corresponding to the data flow path; using the specified workload specification as input to the topmost component model in the hierarchy; and applying one or more of the component models to its input workload specification, starting with the topmost component model and then component models at progressively lower levels in the hierarchy. Output workload specification at one level is input workload specification at the next lower level. If the component model comprises a constraint, the method evaluates whether the input workload specification satisfies or violates the constraint. If the component model comprises a workload specification transform, the method modifies the input workload specification so as to produce one or more output workload specifications.
机译:一种方法预测系统的性能,该系统包括定义至少一个数据流路径的多个互连组件。该方法引用了系统的工作负载规范。该方法使用一个或多个组件模型对系统进行建模。每个组件模型代表所选的一个或多个组件。每个组件模型都以与数据流路径类似的关系排列,就像组件模型代表的所选一个或多个组件一样。每个组件模型都是(a)对输入到该组件模型的工作负载规范的约束,或者(b)该输入到该组件模型的工作负载规范的转换器,以便产生一个或多个输出工作负载规范,这些输出工作负载规范是输入到该组件模型的工作负载规范沿数据流路径的后续组件模型,或者(c)约束和变换器。组件模型中的至少一个是约束。沿数据流路径的至少某些组件模型在工作负载规范上运行。在一种优选形式中,根据工作负载规范进行操作涉及将组件模型布置在与数据流路径相对应的层次结构中。使用指定的工作负载规范作为层次结构中最顶层组件模型的输入;并将一个或多个组件模型应用于其输入工作负载规范,从最顶层的组件模型开始,然后是层次结构中逐渐降低的级别的组件模型。一个级别的输出工作负载规格是下一个较低级别的输入工作负载规格。如果组件模型包括约束,则该方法评估输入的工作负载规范是满足还是违反约束。如果组件模型包括工作负载规范转换,则该方法修改输入工作负载规范以产生一个或多个输出工作负载规范。

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