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Line charge sympathetic detonation arrestor

机译:线电荷交感起爆器

摘要

A detonation arrestor cuts the detonating cord of a dud line charge to prevent the pressure wave from a nearby explosion from sympathetically detonating the dud line charge. A housing of the detonation arrestor has a transverse passageway to receive the detonating cord of the dud line charge and an axial bore intersecting the passageway. A cutter piston having a cutter blade is disposed in the bore and is sized to permit axial displacement by a shallow dish-shaped diaphragm spring. The diaphragm spring has its center adjacent to one end of the cutter piston and laterally extends from the bore to be secured to the housing along its round periphery in a sealed relationship. The diaphragm spring is formed in the configuration of a Belleville spring from a spring material providing strength, rigidity, and spring modulus to snap to an extended position when displaced to a position past an over center position by an impinging pressure wave. When the diaphragm spring is displaced by the impinging pressure wave to snap to the extended position, it axially displaces the cutter piston in the bore to cut the detonating cord with the cutter blade and arrest detonation of interconnected ordnance.
机译:爆炸避雷器切断了哑线装药的导爆索,以防止附近爆炸产生的压力波同情地引爆哑线装药。爆震避雷器的壳体具有横向通道以接收暗线装药的导爆索,并且具有与该通道相交的轴向孔。具有刀具刀片的刀具活塞设置在孔中,其尺寸设计成允许通过浅碟形膜片弹簧轴向移动。膜片弹簧的中心与切刀活塞的一端相邻,并且膜片弹簧从孔横向延伸以沿着其圆形周边以密封关系固定到壳体。膜片弹簧由贝氏弹簧构成,由弹簧材料制成,该弹簧材料提供强度,刚度和弹簧模量,当通过冲击压力波移动到超过中心位置的位置时,弹簧卡扣到伸出位置。当膜片弹簧被冲击压力波移动到弹起位置时,它会轴向移动切割器活塞在孔中,以用切割器刀片切割导爆索并阻止互连弹药的爆炸。

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