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Method and system for determining a position of a transceiver unit utilizing two-way ranging in a polystatic satellite configuration including a ground radar

机译:在包括地面雷达的多静态卫星配置中利用双向测距确定收发器单元位置的方法和系统

摘要

A method and system for determining the position of an object, such as an aircraft, utilizes two-way ranging with a polystatic satellite configuration and ground radar. A ground transceiver at a first known location provides a bidirectional communication path between the ground transceiver and the object wherein the ground transceiver transmits a first ranging signal to the object and the object transmits a second ranging signal to the ground transceiver in response to the first ranging signal. A first communication transceiver at a second known location provides a first unidirectional communication path between the first communication transceiver and the object wherein the first communication transceiver performs one of transmitting a third ranging signal to the object and receiving a third ranging signal from the object in response to the first ranging signal. A second communication transceiver at a third known location for providing a second unidirectional communication path between the second communication transceiver and the object wherein the second communication transceiver performs one of transmitting a fourth ranging signal to the object and receiving a fourth ranging signal from the object in response to the first ranging signal. A signal processor determines a first, second and third path length, and determines the position of the object based on the first, second and third known locations and the first, second and third path lengths.
机译:用于确定诸如飞机之类的物体的位置的方法和系统利用双向测距和多基地卫星配置以及地面雷达。在第一已知位置处的地面收发器在地面收发器和物体之间提供双向通信路径,其中地面收发器响应于第一测距,将第一测距信号发送到物体,并且物体将第二测距信号发送到地面收发器。信号。在第二已知位置处的第一通信收发器提供第一通信收发器与对象之间的第一单向通信路径,其中第一通信收发器执行以下操作之一:将第三测距信号发送到对象,并作为响应从对象接收第三测距信号。到第一个测距信号。在第三已知位置处的第二通信收发器,用于在第二通信收发器和对象之间提供第二单向通信路径,其中第二通信收发器执行以下操作之一:向对象发送第四测距信号和从对象接收第四测距信号。对第一个测距信号的响应。信号处理器确定第一,第二和第三路径长度,并基于第一,第二和第三已知位置以及第一,第二和第三路径长度来确定物体的位置。

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