首页> 外国专利> METHOD OF DESCENDING ALTITUDE AND DECREASING WAVES' ENERGY IN A DEEP POND WHEN A LANDSLIDE MASSIF COLLAPSES INTO IT

METHOD OF DESCENDING ALTITUDE AND DECREASING WAVES' ENERGY IN A DEEP POND WHEN A LANDSLIDE MASSIF COLLAPSES INTO IT

机译:当滑坡质块塌陷时,在深塘中降低海拔高度并降低波浪能量的方法

摘要

1.A method of descending altitude and decreasing waves' energy in a deep pond, when a landslide massif collapses into it, characterized in that a landslide massif or its upper layer is divided into blocks till first shift boundary due to explosions in wells. 2.The method of claim 1, characterized in that consists in dividing a landslide into blocks without its first shifting due to correction of the distance between wells, the charge mass and the location of a charge in a well. 3.The method of claim 1, characterized in that consists in selecting form and size of blocks according to the plan of isohypses of a sliding surface in order to maximize the angel between shifting direction of each block and the whole landslide massif. 4.The method of claim, characterized in that consists in taking into consideration location of large faults, seismic trenches, faults in the body of a landslide while planning forms and size of blocks. 5.The method of claim 1, characterized in that consists in dividing the landslide into blocks throughout all shifting horizons at once in case of multilayer landslide (two and more shift surfaces). 6.The method of claim 1, characterized in that consists in "trimming" of the upper horizon of a landslide massif, divided into blocks, which produces shifting of only upper horizon, in order to begin its shifting with the help of explosions in wells "on blowout". 7.The method of claim 1, characterized in that consists in creating a "banquet" or a "counter-banquet" due to shifting of the upper part of a landslide massif to increase counterfort, which will provide full stabilization or smooth shifting of underlying layers of a landslide into a pond.
机译:一种在深塘中当滑坡地块塌陷时降低高度并降低波浪能量的方法,其特征在于,由于井的爆炸,滑坡地块或其上层被划分为块状,直到发生第一移动边界为止。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,由于对井之间的距离,电荷质量和井中电荷的位置进行校正,将滑坡分成块而没有其第一偏移。 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,包括根据滑动表面的等高线的平面来选择块的形式和尺寸,以最大化每个块的移动方向与整个滑坡地块之间的角度。 4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在规划块的形式和大小时,要考虑到大断层,地震沟槽,滑坡体中的断层的位置。 5.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在多层滑坡(两个或更多个平移面)的情况下,包括在所有平移层中将滑坡立即分成块。 6.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,包括“修整”滑坡地块的上层,将其分成块,仅产生上层的偏移,以便借助井中爆炸来开始其移动“井喷”。 7.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,由于滑坡地块的上部的移动而产生“宴会”或“反宴会”,以增加反作用力,这将提供下层的完全稳定或平滑的移动。层滑坡进入池塘。

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