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Cement mix to improve settling time.

机译:水泥拌和以缩短沉降时间。

摘要

A polymer comprising side chains of which at least 10% by weight can be broken in an alkaline medium at a pH of 8 to 14 to 20 C, such side chains attached to the backbone of said polymer by ester groups being optionally amide and / or imide groups, whereby said polymer comprises a mol% of structural unit a of formula I ** ** formula b mol% of structural unit B of formula II ** ** formula c% mole of structural unit C of formula III ** ** formula d mol% of structural unit D of formula IV and formula ** ** e mol% of structural unit e of formula V ** ** formula wherein each R1, independently of each other, represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group or mixtures thereof; M representaun hydrogen atom, a metal cation, an ammonium cation or an organic ammonium cation or mixtures thereof; R2, R20 and R3 independently of each other, represents a cycloalkyl alkyl group or C1-C12, one C2C12o (R7O) zR8 hydroxyalkyl group in which O represents an oxygen atom, R7 represents an alkylene group C2C3 or mixtures, R8 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group or cycloalkyl C1C12, a C2-C12 hydroxyalkyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group and z represents a number from 1-250, whereby R2, R3 and R20 can be mixtures thereof; R4 and R5 represent, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or a substituent as defined for R2, and R4 and R5 may together a ring structure of which is part the N form, this ring structure may further contain other heteroatoms as further nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen, or mixtures thereof; R6 is a single bond or a methylene group, a, b, c, d and e represent numbers where the sum of a + b + c + d + e = 100 and b is a number from 10-90, c is a number from 0-85, d is a number from 0-50 and e is a number from 0-10 and is 100- (b + c + d + e), whereby a is at least 5.
机译:包含侧链的聚合物,该侧链的至少10重量%可以在pH 8至14至20 C的碱性介质中断裂,这种通过酯基连接至所述聚合物主链的侧链任选为酰胺和/或酰亚胺基团,其中所述聚合物包含mol%的结构式I的结构单元a **** ** b mol%的结构式II的结构单元B ** **配方c%的结构式C的结构单元C *式d的分子式IV的结构单元D和**的分子式d ** mol式V的结构单元e的摩尔%** **式中,每个R1彼此独立地表示氢原子或甲基或其混合物; M代表氢原子,金属阳离子,铵阳离子或有机铵阳离子或其混合物; R 2,R 20和R 3彼此独立地表示环烷基烷基或C 1 -C 12,一个C 2 C 120(R 7 O)z R 8羟烷基,其中O表示氧原子,R 7表示亚烷基C 2 C 3或混合物,R 8表示氢原子烷基或C 1 -C 12的环烷基,C 2 -C 12的羟烷基或未取代或取代的芳基,并且z表示1-250的数,其中R 2,R 3和R 20可以是它们的混合物; R4和R5彼此独立地代表氢原子或R2所定义的取代基,并且R4和R5一起可以是其环结构为N形式的环结构,该环结构可以进一步包含其他杂原子作为另外的氮,硫或氧,或其混合物; R 6是单键或亚甲基,a,b,c,d和e表示数字,其中a + b + c + d + e = 100且b是10-90的数字,c是数字从0到85,d是从0到50的数字,e是从0到10的数字,并且是100-(b + c + d + e),其中a至少为5。

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