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FUEL INJECTION CONTROL METHOD FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND ULTRA-LOW ENGINE SPEED DETECTING DEVICE

机译:内燃发动机和超低速发动机检测装置的燃油喷射控制方法

摘要

A fuel injection control method for an internal combustion engine constituted by a gear-like pulser (7) designed to rotate in synchronism with the rotation of a fuel injection pump (1) and an electromagnetic pick-up (35) and having a revolution detecting means for generating a pulse at every predetermined angle, whereby an electromagnetic spill valve (23) is closed at a time when a reference signal is outputted which is generated every time a missing tooth formed in the gear-like pulser (7) is detected or at a timing when a predetermined period of time lapses after the output of the signal, while the electromagnetic valve is opened based on a fuel injection amount calculated in accordance with the operating conditions of the internal combustion engine and a pulse detected by the revolution detecting means, the method comprising the steps of judging at a position in the vicinity of the top dead center (TDC) of a piston where the engine speed becomes ultra-low in every cycle of the internal combustion engine whether or not a current operating condition is in a non-detective area in which the pulse cannot be detected (steps 102 to 104), and when the engine speed is ultra-low, calculating a period of time when the electromagnetic spill valve is to be openend based on information given by a pulse detected in the vicinity of the non-detective area out of the detected pulses (steps 107, 108).
机译:一种由齿轮状脉冲器(7)构成的内燃机的燃料喷射控制方法,该齿轮状脉冲器(7)设计成与燃料喷射泵(1)和电磁传感器(35)的旋转同步地旋转并且具有转速检测功能。用于以每个预定角度产生脉冲的装置,从而在输出参考信号时关闭电磁溢流阀(23),该参考信号每次在检测到齿轮状脉冲发生器(7)中形成的缺齿时生成,或者在信号输出之后经过预定时间的定时,同时根据根据内燃机的工作条件计算出的燃料喷射量和由旋转检测装置检测到的脉冲来打开电磁阀,该方法包括以下步骤:判断在活塞的上止点(TDC)附近的位置,在该位置,发动机的每个循环中发动机转速都变得极低最终内燃机是否当前操作条件是否处于不能检测到脉冲的非检测区域中(步骤102至104),并且当发动机转速超低时,计算电磁溢出的时间段根据检测出的脉冲中的在非检测区域附近检测出的脉冲所给出的信息,将阀打开(步骤107、108)。

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