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Hyperbranched polycarbosilanes, polycarbosiloxanes, polycarosilazenes and copolymers thereof

机译:超支化聚碳硅烷,聚碳硅氧烷,聚羰基硅氮烷及其共聚物

摘要

Hyperbranched polycarbosilanes, polycarbosiloxanes, polycarbosilazenes and copolymers thereof are prepared by reacting a difunctional or polyfunctional monomer having functional groups of one type (A) without any other functional groups capable of reacting significantly during polymerization, and a difunctional or polyfunctional monomer having functional groups of another type (B) without any other functional groups capable of reacting significantly during polymerization, wherein each A-functional group is reacted with a B-functional group, and wherein at least one of the monomers has a functionality of at least three. The process enables hyperbranched polycarbosilanes, polycarbosiloxanes, polycarbosilazenes and copolymers thereof to be prepared at a lower cost than with conventional synthesis processes, and provides greater flexibility in the preparation of a larger variety of different types of hyperbranched polycarbosilanes, polycarbosiloxanes, polycarbosilazenes and copolymers thereof.
机译:超支化的聚碳硅烷,聚碳硅氧烷,聚碳硅氮烯及其共聚物是通过使具有一种类型(A)的官能团的双官能或多官能单体与在聚合过程中不会显着反应的任何其他官能团进行反应而制得的,以及具有另一种官能团的双官能或多官能单体类型(B),其中没有任何其他能够在聚合过程中显着反应的官能团,其中每个A-官能团与B-官能团反应,并且其中至少一种单体的官能度至少为三个。与常规合成方法相比,该方法能够以较低的成本制备超支化的聚碳硅烷,聚碳硅氧烷,聚碳硅氮烯及其共聚物,并且在制备多种不同类型的超支化的聚碳硅烷,聚碳硅氧烷,聚碳硅氮烯及其共聚物方面提供了更大的灵活性。

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