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METHOD OF COAL BOREHOLE MINING

机译:煤矿井下开采方法

摘要

FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: method includes drilling of at least two boreholes, formation of underground gas generator by making connecting channel between boreholes, ignition of coal in channel and gasifying of coal mass with supply to underground gas generator of blast through one of boreholes, and withdrawal of formed gas through the other borehole. In the course of gasification, use is made of preferably alternating oxygen and steam blowing. Effluent gas is sharply cooled to temperature ensuring equilibrium between steam and products of its dissociation. In addition, effluent gas is cooled with liquefied nitrogen, carbon dioxide supplied to sealed annular space of gas-outlet borehole. Cooling agent is directly supplied to lower end of gas-outlet borehole. EFFECT: increased calorific power of produced gas. 4 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:采矿业。实质:方法包括钻探至少两个钻孔,通过在钻孔之间建立连接通道来形成地下气体发生器,在通道中点燃煤并将煤质气化,并通过其中一个钻孔向爆炸用的地下气体发生器供气,然后抽出已形成的气体气体通过另一个钻孔。在气化过程中,优选使用交替吹入氧气和蒸汽的方法。废气被急剧冷却至温度,以确保蒸汽与其分解产物之间达到平衡。另外,流出的气体用液化的氮气,供应到出气孔的密封环形空间的二氧化碳冷却。冷却剂直接供应到出气孔的下端。效果:产生的气体的发热量增加。 4厘升,1载重吨

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