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Method and apparatus for reconstruction of three-dimensional images from cone beam projection data -

机译:从锥束投影数据重建三维图像的方法和装置-

摘要

The present invention relates to a process for the reconstruction of three-dimensional images from - cone beam projection data of an object to be examined, that is arranged in an examination zone. In practice, cone-like spray pattern - projections, as a rule, is cut off, since in most cases it is not possible, the object to be examined in all of the imaging positions to be imaged completely. A only from the acquired projection data reconstructed image has therefore not the largest possible picture quality on. In order to the projection data over the sensitive detector surface and to obtain images with a higher image quality, is, therefore, according to the invention, a method having the following steps are proposed: dollars a a) detection of the cone beam projection data - by means of a is an x-ray source and having an x-ray detector x-ray device, wherein the x-ray source for the detection of the projection data along a trajectory is guided around the examination zone, dollar a b) determination of the contour of the sensitive detector surface of the x-ray detector, on the projection data was acquired, dollar a is c) determination of the pseudo - projection data in a whole, the sensitive detector surface that annularly surrounds outer region of the acquired projection data and dollars a d) reconstruction of a three-dimensional image of the examination zone from the on the sensitive detector surface and the projection data acquired in the outer area determined pseudo - projection data.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于从布置在检查区域中的被检查物体的锥形束投影数据重建三维图像的方法。在实践中,通常会截掉圆锥形的喷射图案-凸起,因为在大多数情况下不可能在所有要成像的成像位置上对要检查的物体进行完全成像。因此,仅从所获取的投影数据重构图像上没有最大可能的图像质量。因此,为了在敏感的检测器表面上投影数据并获得具有更高图像质量的图像,根据本发明,提出了一种具有以下步骤的方法:aa)锥束投影数据的检测-借助于a是x射线源并且具有x射线探测器x射线设备,其中用于沿着轨迹检测投影数据的x射线源在检查区域周围被引导,美元ab)确定X射线探测器的灵敏探测器表面的轮廓,在投影数据上获得,美元a为c)总体上确定伪投影数据,环形地围绕所采集投影的外部区域的灵敏探测器表面从敏感探测器表面上的检查区域的三维图像和在外部区域中获取的投影数据确定的伪投影数据的重建。

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