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Method and apparatus for controlling the steel temperature from the casting level up to the furnace tap of a continuous casting plant.

机译:用于控制钢水温度的方法和设备,该温度从连铸液位一直到连铸设备的炉口。

摘要

The invention relates to a method, which is used in the area of secondary metallurgy (4) in its entirety with a final temperature-determining process step (4.1) such as a ladle furnace, for controlling the temperature of steel from the surface of the bath of a continuous casting ingot mold (1) up to the furnace tap (5) of a steel producing process. According to the invention, the temperature of the steel in the surface of the bath is controlled based on the equation TML = TLI + X DEG C (X = 5 - 15 DEG C) and while respecting the same such that a jump in temperature (9) between the surface of the bath in the ingot mold (1) and a distributor (3) is detected according to the pouring rate (6) for a predetermined billet size. In addition, the ladle history (7) with regard to the time intervals, such as ladle full , ladle empty and ladle state, such as ladle bricking up and ladle age is detected as well as a jump in the temperature of steel between the distributor (3) and the last ladle furnace temperature (LF-ex).
机译:本发明涉及一种方法,该方法整体上用于二级冶金(4)领域中的最终温度确定工艺步骤(4.1),例如钢包炉,用于从铸坯表面控制钢的温度。连续铸锭模(1)的熔池直到钢铁生产过程的炉丝(5)。根据本发明,基于等式TML = TLI + X℃(X = 5-15℃)来控制熔池表面中钢的温度,并且同时考虑到钢的温度使得温度跃变( 9)根据用于预定坯料尺寸的倾倒速率(6),检测锭模(1)中的熔池表面与分配器(3)之间。此外,还检测到钢包的历史记录(7),如钢包满,钢包空和钢包状态(如钢包砌筑和钢包寿命)等时间间隔,以及钢水在分配器之间的温度跳跃(3)和最后的钢包炉温度(LF-ex)。

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