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method for facilitating the disposal of equipment on the basis of w / o invert emulsions

机译:w / o反相乳液的设备处置方法

摘要

PCT No. PCT/EP97/05798 Sec. 371 Date Apr. 30, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Apr. 30, 1999 PCT Filed Oct. 21, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/18882 PCT Pub. Date May 7, 1998The invention relates to a process for facilitating the disposal of flowable and pumpable working fluids based on emulsifiers containing W/O invert emulsions-more particularly corresponding auxiliaries of the type used in geological exploration, such as oil-based w/o invert drilling muds-and for the simplified cleaning of solid surfaces soiled therewith, if desired using flowable spraying aids, the process being characterized in that, by selecting and adapting the emulsifiers/emulsifier systems to the oil phase of the invert emulsion, temperature-controlled phase inversion is achieved at temperatures below the in-use temperatures of the w/o invert emulsions, but above the freezing point of the aqueous phase and in that disposal and cleaning are carried out at temperatures in and/or below the phase inversion temperature range. The invention also relates to the use of this process for the cleaning and disposal of roc cuttings covered with residual drilling mud from geological exploration during and/or preferably before their on-shore or off-shore dumping
机译:PCT号PCT / EP97 / 05798 371日期1999年4月30日102(e),1999年4月30日,PCT,1997年10月21日提交,PCT Pub。 PCT公开号WO98 / 18882。日期为1998年5月7日,本发明涉及一种基于含W / O反相乳液的乳化剂促进可流动和可泵送工作流体的处理的方法,更具体地说是用于地质勘探的相应助剂,例如油基W / O。倒转钻探泥浆,并且如果需要的话,使用可流动的喷雾助剂,以简化清洁被污泥弄脏的固体表面的方法,其特征在于,通过选择乳化剂/乳化剂系统并使之适应于倒转乳液的油相,进行温度控制在低于无反型乳液的使用温度但在水相的凝固点以上的温度下实现相转化,并且在相转化温度范围内和/或以下的温度下进行处理和清洁。本发明还涉及该方法在清理和处置在陆上或近海倾卸期间和/或优选在其之前和/或优选在地质勘探之前覆盖有来自地质勘探的残余钻探泥浆的碎屑的用途。

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