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Water-soluble cutting oil stock solution composition and water-soluble cutting oil composition

机译:水溶性切削油储备溶液组合物和水溶性切削油组合物

摘要

A neat composition for soluble cutting fluid comprises: (A) 15-50% by mass of blocked polyoxyalkylene compound of the formula HO-(R1-O)a-(R2-O)b-(R3-O)c-H (I), where R1 and R3 each are a propylene group, R2 is an ethylene group, a and c each are an integer of 1-40, b is an integer of 3-40, the sum of a, b, and c is 15 a+b+c 100, and the ratio of (a+c)/b is 1.0 (a+c)/b 4.0; (B) 1.0-15% by mass of a C8-C10 fatty acid; (C) at least one of basic compounds selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal hydroxide, an aliphatic amine, an alicyclic amine, an aromatic amine, an alkanol amine and a nitrogen-containing compound of the formula II, where R4 is a C1-C24 hydrocarbon group, R5 is an ethylene or propylene group, d is an integer of 1-30, x is hydrogen, a C1-C24 hydrocarbon group or a group of the formula -(R6-O)e, where R6 is an ethylene or propylene group and e is an integer of 1-30. And added in an amount exceeding a neutralization equivalent of said fatty acid (B), the sum of (B) and (C) being in the range of between 1.1 and 85% by mass; and (D) water added in an amount of from 0 to 60% by mass based on total composition. The inventive cutting fluid retains satisfactory qualities including high resistance to mechanical wear of the parts of a feed pump, suppression of objectionable foams and separability from a lubricating oil in the cutting machine.
机译:用于可溶性切削液的净组合物包含:(A)15-50质量%的式HO-(R1-O)a-(R2-O)b-(R3-O)cH的嵌段聚氧化烯化合物(I) ,其中R1和R3各自为亚丙基,R2为亚乙基,a和c各自为1-40的整数,b为3-40的整数,a,b和c的总和为15 a + b + c 100,(a + c)/ b之比为1.0(a + c)/ b 4.0; (B)1.08〜15质量%的C8〜C10脂肪酸。 (C)选自碱金属氢氧化物,脂族胺,脂环族胺,芳族胺,链烷醇胺和式II的含氮化合物中的至少一种碱性化合物,其中R 4为C 1 -C 24烃基,R 5为亚乙基或亚丙基,d为1-30的整数,x为氢,C 1 -C 24烃基或式-(R 6 -O)e的基团,其中R 6为亚乙基或亚丙基,e为1-30的整数。并且以超过所述脂肪酸(B)的中和当量的量添加,(B)和(C)之和在1.1质量%至85质量%的范围内; (D)水的添加量相对于全部组合物为0〜60质量%。本发明的切削液保持令人满意的品质,包括对进料泵的各部分的机械磨损具有高抵抗力,抑制有害的泡沫以及在切削机中与润滑油的分离性。

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