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MRI apparatus having a feed-forward loop, which is inserted in the loop gradient

机译:具有前馈环路的MRI设备,该前馈环路插入环路梯度中

摘要

(57) and generated by the control circuit in the MRI apparatus SUMMARY magnetic field gradient pulses, it is easy to generate the effects of interference in the control circuit, therefore, gradient current pulse is input in the (33) input of the control circuit is not formed exactly as specified by the signal. Can be reduced by feedback, this effect, but because of the dielectric element (3,51), a deviation of a few still remain and / or capacitive various in the control circuit. Because of limited bandwidth in the control circuit, these deviations, it is not possible to adequately compensate. In accordance with the present invention, the control circuit is provided (57) filter is the inverse of the impedance characteristics of the (3,51) component the filter characteristic leads to inclined feed-forward loop, including (61, 63). Case of providing no feedback loop in the control circuit, can be inserted in the signal path in the case of a digital embodiment, the A / D converter 41, the error signal e (t) becomes very small, the feed forward loop to delay the signal from (57), can also be inserted (35) delay member prior to the analog-to-digital converter. At this time, it is possible to be realized to have a small bit width, the analog-to-digital converter (41), as a result, the conversion rate reaches the value desired high.
机译:(57)并且由MRI设备中的控制电路产生的磁场梯度脉冲,很容易在控制电路中产生干扰效应,因此,将梯度电流脉冲输入到控制电路的(33)输入中与信号指定的格式不完全相同。可以通过反馈来减小这种效果,但是由于介电元件(3,51),控制电路中仍然残留一些偏差和/或电容。由于控制电路中有限的带宽,这些偏差无法充分补偿。根据本发明,控制电路被提供(57),滤波器是(3,51)分量的阻抗特性的倒数,滤波器特性导致包括(61,63)的倾斜的前馈环路。在控制电路中不提供反馈回路的情况下,在数字实施例的情况下,可以在信号路径中插入A / D转换器41,误差信号e(t)变得很小,前馈回路要延迟来自(57)的信号,也可以在模数转换器之前插入(35)延迟器。此时,由于模数转换器(41)的位宽较小,所以转换率达到期望的高值。

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