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Optimized scintillator and pixilated photodiode detector array for multi-slice CT x-ray detector using backside illumination

机译:优化的闪烁器和像素化光电二极管探测器阵列,用于使用背面照明的多层CT X射线探测器

摘要

A photodiode detector array includes a layer of intrinsic semiconductor material having a first doped layer on a first surface of a first conductivity type and an array of photodiodes having respective doped regions on a second surface of an opposite conductivity type. Electrical contacts on the second surface respectively contact the doped regions and convey electrical signal therefrom. Conductors extend from the electrical contacts to convey the electrical signals to output terminals of the array. A scintillator is optically coupled to the layer of intrinsic semiconductor material at the first surface thereof and can be pixelated, with individual scintillator elements aligned with and corresponding to the doped regions of the photodiode. The photodiode detector array can be mounted to a rigid printed wiring board or to a flat bottom wall surface of the scintillator.
机译:光电二极管检测器阵列包括在第一导电类型的第一表面上具有第一掺杂层的本征半导体材料层和在相反导电类型的第二表面上具有相应的掺杂区的光电二极管阵列。第二表面上的电触点分别接触掺杂区并从其传输电信号。导体从电触点延伸,以将电信号传送到阵列的输出端子。闪烁体在其第一表面处光学耦合到本征半导体材料层,并且可以被像素化,其中各个闪烁体元件与光电二极管的掺杂区域对准并相对应。光电二极管检测器阵列可以安装到刚性印刷电路板上或闪烁器的平坦底壁表面上。

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