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Polymeric blocks of an oxetane oligomer, polymer or copolymer, containing ether side chains terminated by fluorinated aliphatic groups, and hydrocarbon polymers or copolymers

机译:氧杂环丁烷低聚物,聚合物或共聚物的聚合物嵌段,包含被氟化脂肪族基团封端的醚侧链,以及烃类聚合物或共聚物

摘要

A composition comprises an oxetane oligomer or polymer or copolymer block wherein each repeat group has at least one ether side chain which is terminated by a fluorinated aliphatic group and optionally with the proviso that at least two different repeat units of the oligomer or polymer or copolymer have different Rf groups. The oxetane block is connected to a hydrocarbon polymer block derived from a mono or polyhydroxyl initiator. The terminal fluorinated alkyl groups impart good stain resistance to the oligomer or polymer or copolymer. In another embodiment, a fluorinated aliphatic or alkyl alcohol is reacted with an amino dicarboxylic acid with the reaction product thereof being subsequently grafted to a maleated polyolefin or a maleated polymer derived from a vinyl substituted aromatic monomer. The fluorinated alcohol also imparts good stain resistance to the grafted copolymer. Both compounds can be utilized as an additive in polymers as for example various polyolefins.
机译:组合物包含氧杂环丁烷低聚物或聚合物或共聚物嵌段,其中每个重复基团具有至少一个醚侧链,该醚侧链由氟化脂族基团终止,并且任选地,低聚物或聚合物或共聚物的至少两个不同的重复单元具有不同的R f 组。氧杂环丁烷嵌段连接至衍生自单或多羟基引发剂的烃聚合物嵌段。末端氟化烷基基团赋予低聚物或聚合物或共聚物良好的耐污染性。在另一个实施方案中,使氟化脂族或烷基醇与氨基二羧酸反应,随后将其反应产物接枝到马来酸化聚烯烃或衍生自乙烯基取代的芳族单体的马来酸化聚合物上。氟化醇还赋予接枝共聚物良好的耐污染性。两种化合物都可以用作聚合物中的添加剂,例如各种聚烯烃。

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