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Method and system for spatial evaluation of field and crop performance

机译:田间和作物生长空间评价的方法和系统

摘要

The invention provides a method for analyzing spatial variations in field and crop performance. The method allows analysis of the field and crop performance as a function of various treatment and/or environmental conditions. This method is an advance over the prior art in that it allows better defined, more accurate comparisons of adjacent test areas, eliminating the need for extrapolation of data and avoiding inaccuracies therefrom. Also, the more accurate comparisons allow better characterization of effects due to the environment, such as those caused by genotype by environment (G×E) interaction. The more accurately defined comparison units also lead to improved analysis when comparing to other data layers for non-spatial analysis. The invention also provides a system for carrying out this method. The system preferably includes a device for inputting spatially-referenced data, a memory, an output device, and a processor. The output data may be represented spatially or non-spatially. The information provided by the method and system of the invention will allow farmers to make more informed decisions regarding seed and farming inputs and practices, thereby maximizing agricultural productivity.
机译:本发明提供了一种用于分析田间和作物表现的空间变化的方法。该方法允许根据各种处理和/或环境条件来分析田地和农作物性能。该方法是对现有技术的改进,因为它可以更好地定义,更精确地比较相邻的测试区域,从而无需对数据进行外推并避免由此带来的不准确性。而且,更准确的比较可以更好地表征环境因素的影响,例如由环境基因型(G&E)相互作用引起的影响。与其他用于非空间分析的数据层进行比较时,定义更准确的比较单元还可以改善分析效果。本发明还提供了用于执行该方法的系统。该系统优选地包括用于输入空间参考数据的设备,存储器,输出设备和处理器。输出数据可以在空间上或非空间上表示。由本发明的方法和系统提供的信息将允许农民做出有关种子和农业投入物及实践的更明智的决定,从而使农业生产率最大化。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6505146B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2003-01-07

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MONSANTO COMPANY;

    申请/专利号US19990404978

  • 发明设计人 TRACY M. BLACKMER;

    申请日1999-09-24

  • 分类号G06F150/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 00:04:10

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