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Dam water return system from reservoir decompression and reservoir procurement process

机译:水库减压和水库购置过程中的大坝回水系统

摘要

"DAMAGE RETURNING SYSTEM FROM RESERVOIR DECOMPRESSION AND RESERVOIR OBTAINING PROCESS". Referring more specifically to a water return system which was used for power generation after passing through the turbine and falling into the river below the dam, it is sucked into the above dam by a reservoir fixed to the water surface of the dam. containing, part of its sides out of the water, forming in its interior the decompression reservoir which contains conventional decompression pump with automatic device that will keep the reservoir always decompressing even if between some external air bubble; and part of its sides into the water, to prevent external air from entering, and attached to the bottom of the dam by pillars, or floating over buoys or rafts. Because this reservoir, large and long in size, will form at its bottom with the dam water, a long, wide and deep water slide, heavy enough to make the necessary decompression inside the reservoir above water level, and therefore, due to the force of gravity, acting on the water under the reservoir, it being heavy will not rise to its level within the reservoir. As a result, the water sucked in by the pipe or pipe connecting the reservoir with the river below the dam is sucked, and upon falling into the decompressed reservoir, this water will dilute in the dam water, thus not increasing the level inside the reservoir, because water from the dam that is closing the bottom of the reservoir served as a natural valve for incoming water from the river, and as a seal to prevent external air from entering the reservoir.
机译:“来自储层减压的破坏返回系统和储层获得过程”。更具体地讲,涉及一种回水系统,该水回系统在经过涡轮机并掉入大坝下方的河流中后用于发电,该回水系统被固定在大坝水面的水库吸入上方大坝。在其内部的一部分侧面容纳水,在其内部形成减压容器,该减压容器包括具有自动装置的常规减压泵,即使在某些外部气泡之间,该减压泵也始终保持减压状态;并使其侧面的一部分浸入水中,以防止外部空气进入,并通过柱子或漂浮在浮标或木筏上的方式附着在大坝的底部。因为这个大而长的水库将与坝水一起在其底部形成,因此,一个长,宽而深的水滑道,其重量足以使水库内部在水位以上进行必要的减压,并因此受力重力作用在水库下方的水上,沉重的水不会升至水库内的水位。结果,由连接水库和大坝下方河流的管子或管道吸入的水被吸入,并落入减压的水库后,这些水将在大坝水中稀释,因此不会增加水库内部的水位。之所以如此,是因为来自大坝的水正在关闭水库的底部,它充当了从河中流入水的天然阀门,并且是防止外部空气进入水库的密封件。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号BR0107521A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2003-06-24

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 JOSE DARCI CAMARGO;

    申请/专利号BR20010107521

  • 发明设计人 JOSE DARCI CAMARGO JUNIOR;

    申请日2001-05-25

  • 分类号E02B9/00;

  • 国家 BR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 00:03:52

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