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Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av höyrent silisiummetall og Al2O3, og andre verdifulle substanser fra et katodesjikt dannet iet elektrolysebad
Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av höyrent silisiummetall og Al2O3, og andre verdifulle substanser fra et katodesjikt dannet iet elektrolysebad
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机译:从电解槽中形成的阴极层生产高纯硅金属和Al2O3以及其他有价值的物质的方法
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摘要
The present invention concerns a procedure for production of high purity metals, their alloys and other species from feldspars and feldspar containing rocks. Silicon 'metal' (Si) and aluminium oxide (Al2O3) are produced by electrolysis. High purity Si produced from electrolysis is leached and refined by water which forms sodium hydroxide (NaOH), aluminium hydroxide (Al(OH)3) and hydrogen (H2). Si is then refined by using acids, and melted above 1410 °C. High purity silumin (AlSi alloys) is produced by alloying high purity Al and high purity Si from residual Si and Si(IV) in cryolite (Na3AlF6)/Al2O3 mixtures at about 970 °C. High purity silicon carbide (SiC) is produced by melting Si and adding cathodic and leached purified graphite (C) above 1410 °C.
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