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Elastically deformable truck bed hopper for mining dump truck.

机译:用于采矿自卸车的可弹性变形的卡车底料斗。

摘要

A truck bed hopper of a mining dump truck that is capable of elastic deformation when it is subject to the loading or unloading of material, built preferably of structural or of wear and tear steel, where the general structure of the bed hopper is curved. By this construction, the great moments of inertia which are achieved with curved surfaces eliminate or reduce to a great extent the use of beams as main resistive elements. The present bed hopper has a protective blinder which is preferably cylindrical in shape and a frontal wall and floor which are preferably elliptical in shape. The bottom of the bed hopper externally has a plurality of transversal beams, preferably 4 to 6 in number, even more preferably 5 in number which have a main function of keeping the bottom surface curved and transferring the strengths of the envelopment to the truck's body. Further, the bottom externally also has a plurality of support elements, preferably two in number, that are located at the front part, i.e., ahead of the rotation axis of the hopper. The support elements only permit the support of the bed hopper on the truck's body and may be eliminated if the truck's body adapts itself to directly take in the transversal beams.
机译:矿用自卸车的卡车底料斗,当其受到材料的加载或卸载时能够弹性变形,该材料最好由结构钢或耐磨钢制成,其中底料斗的总体结构是弯曲的。通过这种构造,利用弯曲表面获得的大惯性矩消除或很大程度上减少了将梁用作主要电阻元件。本床料斗具有优选为圆柱形的防护盲板以及优选为椭圆形的前壁和底面。料斗底部在外部具有多个横向梁,优选数量为4至6个,甚至更优选为数量为5个,其主要功能是保持底表面弯曲并将包封的强度传递到卡车的车身上。此外,底部在外部还具有多个支撑元件,优选为两个,它们位于前部,即,位于漏斗的旋转轴线之前。支撑元件仅允许将料斗支撑在卡车的车身上,如果卡车的车身自行适应以直接吸收横向梁,则可以省去这些支撑元件。

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