首页> 外国专利> AN ANTENNA SYSTEM AND RF SIGNAL INTERFERENCE/JAMMING ABATEMENT IN A TERRESTRIAL GPS APPARATUS AND METHOD

AN ANTENNA SYSTEM AND RF SIGNAL INTERFERENCE/JAMMING ABATEMENT IN A TERRESTRIAL GPS APPARATUS AND METHOD

机译:地面gps设备中的天线系统和射频信号干扰/干扰消除

摘要

Disclosed is an antenna system including a Luneberg Lens having a spherically shaped outer surface and a spherically shaped focal surface spaced from its outer surface with a plurality of patch antenna elements disposed along the focal surface of the Luneberg Lens; and a power combiner for combining signals received by said plurality of patch antenna elements. The disclosed antenna system may be used a part of a robust GPS system having a plurality of GPS satellites each transmitting a GPS signal; a plurality of airborne GPS platforms, each GPS platform including a GPS transmitter for transmitting its own GPS signal, the GPS signals being transmitted from the plurality of airborne GPS platforms being differentiated from the GPS signals transmitted by visible GPS satellites; and at least one terrestrially located GPS receiver for receiving the GPS signals transmitted by visible ones of the GPS satellites and by visible ones of said airbortne GPS platforms. An eventual jammer would need to know frequency of operation of the airborne GPS platforms to be able to interfere at the terrestrially located GPS receiver. The airborne GPS platforms use a frequency varied by spread spectrum techniques.
机译:公开了一种天线系统,其包括具有球形外表面和与其外表面间隔开的球形焦面的吕内贝格透镜,以及沿着所述吕内贝格透镜的焦面设置的多个贴片天线元件。功率合并器,用于合并由所述多个贴片天线元件接收的信号。所公开的天线系统可以用作具有多个GPS卫星的健壮的GPS系统的一部分,每个卫星都发送GPS信号。多个机载GPS平台,每个GPS平台包括用于发送自己的GPS信号的GPS发送器,从多个机载GPS平台发送的GPS信号与可见GPS​​卫星发送的GPS信号不同。至少一个地面定位的GPS接收机,用于接收由GPS卫星中的可见卫星和所述机载GPS平台中的可见卫星发射的GPS信号。最终的干扰者将需要知道机载GPS平台的运行频率,以便能够干扰地面上的GPS接收器。机载GPS平台使用通过扩频技术变化的频率。

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