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Wavelength stabilised laser source comprising fibre grating

机译:包含光纤光栅的波长稳定的激光源

摘要

The present invention relates to the stabilisation of the lasing wavelength of a laser source using feedback from a fibre pigtail grating. An optical fibre (50) is first aligned and joined to a laser source (102), in particular a laser diode, so that laser output optical radiation (112) is coupled (52) into the fibre (50). One or more optical characteristics (66,78) of the laser source (102) are determined, such as optical power (68) vs. drive current (70) and the laser spectrum (78). A grating (132) is then formed in the optical fibre (50), which reflects back (97) into the laser source (102) a proportion of said optical radiation (52) coupled into the optical fibre. This has the effect of stabilising the output wavelength (80) of the laser source (102). The process helps to ensure that one or more optical characteristics (94,134) of said formed grating (132) are matched to the laser source (102) according to said one or more determined optical characteristics (66,78) of the laser source (102).
机译:本发明涉及利用来自光纤尾纤光栅的反馈来稳定激光源的激光波长。首先将光纤(50)对准并接合到激光源(102),特别是激光二极管,以使激光输出光辐射(112)耦合(52)到光纤(50)中。确定激光源(102)的一个或多个光学特性(66,78),例如光功率(68)对驱动电流(70)和激光光谱(78)。然后在光纤(50)中形成光栅(132),其将耦合到光纤中的一部分所述光辐射(52)反射回(97)到激光源(102)中。这具有稳定激光源(102)的输出波长(80)的效果。该过程有助于确保根据激光源(102)的所述一个或多个确定的光学特性(66,78),使所述形成的光栅(132)的一个或多个光学特性(94,134)与激光源(102)匹配。 )。

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