首页> 外国专利> - Remediation and dewatering of dredged slurry and mine tailing with the vacuum method and electrokinetic phenomenonVacuum-electrokinetic dewatering and remediatin method

- Remediation and dewatering of dredged slurry and mine tailing with the vacuum method and electrokinetic phenomenonVacuum-electrokinetic dewatering and remediatin method

机译:-疏method泥浆和矿山尾矿的真空法和电动现象的修复和脱水真空-电动脱水和修复的方法

摘要

PURPOSE: A remediation and dewatering of dredged slurry and mine tailing with vacuum method and electrokinetic phenomenon(vacuum-electrokinetic dewatering and remediation method) is provided, which can remove heavy metal contained in river bed sediment and highly moisturized mine tailing by desorbing heavy metal by electrokinetic phenomenon and by removing the desorbed heavy metal by electrophoresis and mud flow caused by electro-osmosis and vacuum-dehydration at water discharge material served also as a cathode. The system can also facilitate dewatering by smoothly removing pore water by vacuum-dehydration and electro-osmosis. CONSTITUTION: In the purifying and dewatering treatment method of river bed sediment and highly moisturized mine tailing contaminated with heavy metal within a shortened time by a vacuum-dehydration and electrokinetic phenomenon, hydrogen ion generated by electrolysis at anode(3) migrates toward the soil sample by electrophoresis caused by electrostatic force and mud flow caused by electro-osmosis and vacuum-dehydration to separate heavy metal adsorbed onto the surface of soil particle, and the desorbed heavy metal ions migrate toward water draining material(4) served also as a cathode by electrophoresis caused by electrostatic force and mud flow caused by electro-osmosis and vacuum-dehydration to remove heavy metal and at the same time smoothly remove pore water by vacuum-dehydration and electro-osmosis.
机译:目的:提供疏method泥浆和矿山尾矿的真空方法和电动现象的修复和脱水(真空-电动脱水和补救方法),该方法可通过脱附重金属来去除河床沉积物中所含的重金属和高度湿润的矿山尾矿。电动现象,以及通过在排水材料上进行电渗析和真空脱水而引起的电泳和泥浆流去除吸附的重金属,也可作为阴极。该系统还可以通过真空脱水和电渗作用平稳地去除孔隙水,从而促进脱水。组成:在真空脱水和电动现象的作用下,在较短的时间内对河床沉积物和高度潮湿的重金属污染的矿山尾矿进行净化和脱水处理时,阳极(3)上电解产生的氢离子向土壤样品迁移静电作用引起的电泳和电渗析和真空脱水引起的泥浆流将吸附在土壤颗粒表面的重金属分离出来,而解吸的重金属离子也向着排水材料迁移(4),通过通过电渗和真空脱水产生的静电力和泥浆流动进行电泳,以去除重金属,同时通过真空脱水和电渗去除平滑的孔隙水。

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