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REQUIREMENTS FOR MAGNETICAL RESEARCH INVESTIGATIONS, INCLUDING A ROUND RADIATION

机译:磁学研究的要求,包括圆形辐射

摘要

An imaging system includes to a magnetic resonance device (1) for imaging inter alia human organs by way of magnetic resonance and an X-ray device for imaging by way of X-ray. When interventional techniques are applied in combination with a magnetic resonance device (1), the organs are suitably visualized, but the instruments guided to an organ via an opening in the body are not visible or only hardly so. These instruments must be imaged by means of an X-ray device (20); the patient must then be transported some distance, for example a few meters, in order to obtain distortion-free images of the instruments. Transporting the patient has some drawbacks. There is a risk of motion of the instruments within the patient and, moreover, the coordinate systems of the MR device (1) and the X-ray device (20) might deviate from one another. A solution consists in arranging the X-ray device (20) immediately adjacent to or in the MR device (1), so that the patient need not be transported at all or only over a small distance. The undesired mutual influencing of the MR device (1) and the X-ray device (20) is counteracted, for example by using a solid-state X-ray detector (22) which includes a solid-state image pick-up device and, for example by making the position of the X-ray tube (40) dependent on the static magnetic field of the magnetic resonance device.
机译:成像系统包括磁共振设备(1),其用于通过磁共振对人体器官进行成像,以及用于X射线成像的X射线设备。当将介入技术与磁共振设备(1)结合使用时,可以对器官进行适当的可视化,但是通过人体中的开口引导至器官的器械不可见或几乎不可见。这些仪器必须通过X射线设备(20)进行成像;然后必须将患者运送一段距离,例如几米,以获得器械的无畸变图像。运输患者有一些缺点。存在患者体内器械运动的风险,此外,MR设备(1)和X射线设备(20)的坐标系可能会彼此偏离。一种解决方案在于,将X射线设备(20)直接布置在MR设备(1)的附近或内部,从而无需完全或仅在很小的距离上运送患者。 MR设备(1)和X射线设备(20)的不希望的相互影响被抵消,例如通过使用固态X射线检测器(22),该固态X射线检测器(22)包括固态图像拾取设备和例如,通过使X射线管(40)的位置取决于磁共振设备的静磁场来实现。

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