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winner - take - all circuit

机译:获胜者-参加-全部巡回赛

摘要

A winner-take-all circuit for judging a channel receiving an analog signal having the largest or smallest value among multiple channels upon input of analog signals. Each basic circuit includes a detecting unit for comparing an input voltage with a reference voltage, and a feedback current generating unit for outputting a feedback current that determines a judging range in response to an output voltage from the detecting unit. The winner-take-all circuit also includes a tenth transistor serving as a common transistor to all the basic circuits. The tenth transistor secures, even when an input voltage is small, a current that should flow through a sixth transistor serially connected to the seventh transistor that determines an amount of a feedback current from the feedback current generating circuit. As a result, even when there are fewer k channels receiving input voltages having the highest level and slightly lower ones compared with all the n channels, a feedback current is secured in a sufficient amount to vary the reference voltage. In addition, the winner-take-all circuit of the present invention comprises analog circuits, thereby making the structure simpler compared with a counterpart that processes digital data. IMAGE
机译:获胜者通吃电路,用于在输入模拟信号时判断接收到多个通道中数值最大或最小值的模拟信号的通道。每个基本电路包括:检测单元,用于将输入电压与参考电压进行比较;以及反馈电流生成单元,用于响应于来自检测单元的输出电压而输出确定判断范围的反馈电流。赢家通吃电路还包括一个第十晶体管,用作所有基本电路的公共晶体管。即使在输入电压小的情况下,第十晶体管也确保流过与第七晶体管串联连接的第六晶体管的电流,该第六晶体管确定来自反馈电流产生电路的反馈电流的量。结果,即使与所有的n个通道相比,即使有较少的k个通道接收具有最高电平的输入电压而稍微低于较低的输入电压,也可以确保足够的反馈电流以改变参考电压。另外,本发明的赢家通吃电路包括模拟电路,从而与处理数字数据的对方相比使结构更简单。 <图像>

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