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Quick binder for self-compacting concrete, use and applications of such a binder.

机译:用于自密实混凝土的快速粘结剂,此类粘结剂的使用和应用。

摘要

A quick binder for self-compacting concrete comprises (in dry wt.%): (i) Portland cement 70-90; (ii) calcium aluminate 4-16; (iii) calcium sulfate (anhydrite) 4-14; (iv) hydrated lime 0-2; and (v) an accelerator, retarder and at least one additive containing a water reducer comprising at least one super-plasticizer in the form of a water-soluble/dispersible organic compound carrying at least one amino-di(alkylene phosphonic) group and polyoxyalkylated chain, or its salt(s). Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) the use of the quick binder as above in self-compacting concrete having a compression resistance of 8 MPa after a minimum of 6 hours, preferably 4 hours, and at least 24 MPa after 24 hours, with a workability of at least one hour, preferably 1-2 hours; (2) self-compacting concrete made with a quick binder as above and having properties as described in (I); and (3) the application of the quick binder for self-compacting concrete as above for filling up by pumping and/or pouring to provide temporary support for work such as e.g. tunnels and galleries; or for urgent repairs of damaged work; at ambient temperatures of 10-35 deg C.
机译:用于自密实混凝土的快速粘合剂包括(以干重%计):(i)波特兰水泥70-90; (ii)铝酸钙4-16; (iii)硫酸钙(硬石膏)4-14; (iv)熟石灰0-2; (v)促进剂,缓凝剂和至少一种含有减水剂的添加剂,该减水剂包括至少一种具有至少一个氨基-二(亚烷基膦酸)基团的水溶性/可分散有机化合物形式的超增塑剂,并且该聚氧烷基化链或其盐。还包括以下方面的独立权利要求:(1)如上所述的快速粘合剂在自密实混凝土中的用途,该自密实混凝土在至少6小时(优选4小时)后抗压强度为8 MPa,24小时后至少为24 MPa小时,可使用性至少为一小时,最好为1-2小时; (2)由上述快速粘合剂制成的并具有(I)所述性质的自密实混凝土; (3)上述快速粘合剂在自密实混凝土中的应用,用于通过泵送和/或浇筑来填充,以为例如混凝土的施工提供临时支撑。隧道和长廊;或紧急维修损坏的工作;在10-35摄氏度的环境温度下。

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