首页> 外国专利> Method and device for analog-digital conversion, comprises a comparator delivering a pair of control signals to an increment-decrement block for computing new digital value

Method and device for analog-digital conversion, comprises a comparator delivering a pair of control signals to an increment-decrement block for computing new digital value

机译:用于模数转换的方法和设备,包括比较器,该比较器将一对控制信号传送到增量-减量块以计算新的数字值

摘要

The device (20), that is an analog-digital converter, computes a sequence of output digital values (S14) representative of an input analog signal (S10), and comprises a comparator (22) for comparing the input analog signal with a comparison analog signal (S11) and for delivering a pair of control signals (S12, S13) when the absolute value for the difference between the two signals is greater than a threshold value, an increment-decrement block (24) for computing a new output digital value on receiving the control signal, and a converter (26) for obtaining the comparison analog signal on the basis of the last computed output digital value. The device also comprises a time counter (28) delivering a digital value (S15) corresponding to the time lapsed since the reception of the preceding control signal. The increment-decrement block (24) comprises a memory element wherein the value of the control signal is stored, and a computing unit for evaluating the new output digital value. The new value of the control signal is written in the memory element when the comparator (22) sends a write request. The converter (26) comprises a memory element wherein the output digital value is stored, and a digital-analog converter. The new digital value is written in the memory element when a write request is received from the increment-decrement block (24). The method for analog-digital conversion is claimed and includes the steps for determining the comparison analog signal, comparing the input analog signal to the comparison analog signal, and computing a new digital value when the absolute value of the difference between the two signals is greater than a threshold value. When the input analog signal is greater than the comparison analog signal with determined threshold, the new output digital value is computed by increasing the last output digital value by a determined increment, and when the comparison analog signal is greater than the input analog signal with determined threshold, the new output digital value is computed by decreasing the last output digital value by a determined decrement.
机译:装置(20)是模数转换器,其计算代表输入模拟信号(S10)的输出数字值序列(S14),并且包括用于将输入模拟信号与比较器进行比较的比较器(22)。模拟信号(S11)并用于在两个信号之间的差的绝对值大于阈值时传递一对控制信号(S12,S13),用于计算新的输出数字量的增减块(24)在接收到控制信号时,该值将被转换为数字;并且转换器(26)用于基于最后计算出的输出数字值来获得比较模拟信号。该设备还包括一个时间计数器(28),该计数器传送一个数字值(S15),该数字值(S15)对应于自从先前控制信号的接收以来所经过的时间。增量减量块(24)包括:存储元件,其中存储控制信号的值;以及计算单元,用于评估新的输出数字值。当比较器(22)发送写请求时,控制信号的新值被写在存储元件中。转换器(26)包括存储有输出数字值的存储元件以及数模转换器。当从增减块(24)接收到写请求时,新的数字值被写在存储元件中。要求保护用于模数转换的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:确定比较模拟信号,将输入模拟信号与比较模拟信号进行比较,以及当两个信号之间的差的绝对值较大时计算新的数字值超过阈值。当输入模拟信号大于确定阈值的比较模拟信号时,通过将最后一个输出数字值增加确定的增量来计算新的输出数字值,并且当比较模拟信号大于确定阈值的比较模拟信号时,阈值,通过将最后的输出数字值减小确定的减量来计算新的输出数字值。

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