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Context-aware system and method utilizing hierarchical tree structure

机译:利用分层树结构的上下文感知系统和方法

摘要

Context-aware computing systems and methods are described. In particular embodiments, location aware systems and methods are described. In the described embodiments, hierarchical tree structures are utilized to ascertain a device context or location. The tree structures can be stored on or accessible to mobile or stationary computing devices so that the devices can determine their own particular context or location. In one embodiment, one of the tree structures comprises a Master World tree structure that contains nodes that represent geographical divisions of the Earth. Another of the tree structures can comprise a so-called Secondary World that contains nodes that represent physical or logical entities that are organization or company specific views of the world. A computing device can automatically determine its context or location by ascertaining a node on one or more of the tree structures and then traversing the tree structure to ascertain the complete context. Once a context or location is ascertained, goods or services associated with the context or location can be accessed.
机译:描述了情境感知计算系统和方法。在特定实施例中,描述了位置感知系统和方法。在所描述的实施例中,利用分层树结构来确定设备上下文或位置。树形结构可以存储在移动或固定计算设备上或可供移动或固定计算设备访问,以使设备可以确定其自身的特定上下文或位置。在一个实施例中,树结构之一包括Master World树结构,该Master World树结构包含表示地球的地理划分的节点。另一个树结构可以包含一个所谓的“第二世界”,其中包含代表物理或逻辑实体的节点,这些实体是组织或公司特定的世界视图。通过确定一个或多个树结构上的节点,然后遍历树结构来确定完整的上下文,计算设备可以自动确定其上下文或位置。一旦确定了上下文或位置,就可以访问与上下文或位置相关联的商品或服务。

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