首页> 外国专利> Expanding the scope of coverage of wireless cellular telephone systems into regions beyond the cellular array areas by proliferating the installation of transmission repeaters into automobiles that may be randomly driven within these regions

Expanding the scope of coverage of wireless cellular telephone systems into regions beyond the cellular array areas by proliferating the installation of transmission repeaters into automobiles that may be randomly driven within these regions

机译:通过增加传输中继器在汽车中的安装范围,将无线中继电话系统的覆盖范围扩展到蜂窝阵列区域以外的区域,这些汽车可以在这些区域中随机驾驶

摘要

If RF transmission repeater units could be mounted in as many automobiles as possible, particularly automobiles owned by drivers residing in low population regions, the likelihood would increase that there could be established wireless transmission paths between a wireless telephone unit and cellular array base stations, including a set of at least one automobile mounted repeater unit intermediate and independent of said wireless telephone unit and said base station. With enough automobiles with mounted repeaters travelling in the remoter regions, there would be a reasonable likelihood that such sequential sets of repeaters connecting to base towers of adjacent cellular arrays could be randomly established. The situation could occur that two or more alternate paths could be establishable between a cellular telephone and cell base stations via two different sets of repeaters. In such a case, as set forth hereinafter in greater detail, there are likely to be different cell base stations, each for a different path. In such a case, any conflict could be resolved by selecting the path having the best transmission attributes. This conflict could readily be resolved through conventional cellular telephone system technology that switches moving cell phones within cellular array areas that “hand-off” or switch a moving cell phone as it moves from conventional cell to cell. This hand-off is based upon attributes like signal-to-noise ratio or strength of signal.
机译:如果可以将RF传输转发器单元安装在尽可能多的汽车中,尤其是居住在人口稀少地区的驾驶员拥有的汽车中,那么将有可能在无线电话单元和蜂窝阵列基站之间建立无线传输路径,包括一组至少一个安装在汽车上的中继器单元,该中继器单元位于所述无线电话单元和所述基站中间并且独立于所述无线电话单元和所述基站。如果有足够的汽车在偏远地区安装中继器,那么有合理的可能性可以随机建立连接到相邻蜂窝阵列基站的中继器的连续序列。可能发生这样的情况,即可以通过两组不同的中继器在蜂窝电话和蜂窝基站之间建立两个或多个备用路径。在这种情况下,如在下文中更详细地阐述的,可能存在不同的小区基站,每个小区基站用于不同的路径。在这种情况下,可以通过选择具有最佳传输属性的路径来解决任何冲突。通过传统的蜂窝电话系统技术可以很容易地解决该冲突,该技术在“越区切换”的蜂窝阵列区域内切换移动的蜂窝电话。或在移动电话从传统蜂窝移动到另一蜂窝时切换它。该切换基于诸如信噪比或信号强度之类的属性。

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