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System and method for establishing persistent reserves to nonvolatile storage in a clustered computer environment

机译:用于在群集计算机环境中为非易失性存储建立永久保留的系统和方法

摘要

A system and method for recovering from a failure in a clustered environment sharing a common nonvolatile storage device. The first computer reserves the device by identifying itself in a reservation key associated with the device. The first device sends a signal to one or more backup computers informing the backup computers that the first computer is operational. When the first computer fails to operate, one of the backup computers breaks the first computer's reservation to the storage device and writes a new reservation key to the reservation storage area identifying the backup computer as the reservation holder of the storage device. When the first computer is reinitialized, it reads the reservation storage area and does not attempt to break the reservation made by the backup computer. One embodiment provides for the first computer to request control from the backup computer upon being reinitialized whereupon the backup computer releases its reservation and relinquishes control. Another embodiment provides for the first computer to act as a backup computer. Writing to the nonvolatile storage device simultaneously from multiple paths, such as from a NUMA machine, is further disclosed using a reservation key identifying the computer.
机译:一种用于在共享公共非易失性存储设备的集群环境中从故障中恢复的系统和方法。第一计算机通过在与设备相关联的保留密钥中识别自身来保留设备。第一设备向一个或多个备用计算机发送信号,以通知备用计算机第一计算机正在运行。当第一台计算机无法运行时,其中一台备用计算机会破坏第一台计算机对存储设备的保留,并将新的保留密钥写入保留存储区,以将备用计算机识别为存储设备的保留持有人。重新初始化第一台计算机时,它会读取保留存储区,并且不会尝试中断备用计算机所做的保留。一个实施例规定,第一计算机在重新初始化时向备份计算机请求控制,于是备份计算机释放其保留并放弃控制。另一实施例规定第一计算机充当备用计算机。进一步公开了使用标识计算机的保留密钥从多个路径(例如从NUMA机器)同时写入非易失性存储设备。

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