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Method for removing the gasoline additive MTBE from water using molecularly imprinted polymers

机译:使用分子印迹聚合物从水中去除汽油添加剂MTBE的方法

摘要

A method and product for removing at MTBE molecules from a solution, such as a contaminated aquifer, includes exposing the solution to a plurality of molecularly imprinted polymer beads (MIPS) that have receptor sites on the surfaces thereof that include imprints that match the physical shape of at least a portion of an MTBE molecule. A quantity of the MTBE molecules align with and adhere to some of the receptor sites and, accordingly, they are removed from the solution producing a remediated solution. According to one embodiment, the MIPS are contained in an enclosure having a plurality of openings large enough to permit the solution to pass through and small enough so as to prevent the MIPS from passing through. According to a preferred embodiment the MIPS are applied (i.e., coated) to the inside surface of a conduit and the solution is forced or allowed to flow through the conduit thereby removing some of the MTBE molecules therefrom.
机译:用于从溶液(例如受污染的含水层)中去除MTBE分子的方法和产品,包括将溶液暴露于多个分子印迹聚合物珠(MIPS),这些聚合物珠在其表面上具有与物理形状匹配的印迹的受体部位至少一部分MTBE分子。一定数量的MTBE分子与某些受体位点对齐并粘附,因此,它们从溶液中移出,产生了修复的溶液。根据一个实施例,MIPS被容纳在具有多个开口的外壳中,所述多个开口足够大以允许溶液通过,并且开口足够小以防止MIPS通过。根据一个优选的实施方案,将MIPS施加(即涂覆)到导管的内表面,并迫使或允许溶液流过导管,从而从中除去一些MTBE分子。

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