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Integrated adaptive antenna array and adaptive locally-optimum detection system

机译:集成式自适应天线阵列和自适应局部最优检测系统

摘要

A system is provided which combines the advantages of Adaptive Antenna Arraying and Adaptive Locally-Optimum Detection, as well as Adaptive Filtering, signal processing techniques and achieves the capabilities of all these techniques. The present invention represents the first successful integrated system for performing signal processing techniques associated with an Adaptive Antenna Array (AAA) system and an Adaptive Locally-Optimum Detection (ALOD) system. The system automatically distributes interference signals among Adaptive Antenna Arraying and Adaptive Locally-Optimum Detection sub-systems according to which sub-system's algorithms can provide a more optimum suppression of the interference signals. The system permits an adaptive antenna array with a given number of antenna elements to effectively suppress a larger number of interferers than it otherwise could, and to adapt more quickly to a rapidly changing interference scenario. For an adaptive antenna array with a small number of antenna elements, e.g., two to four, the system provides added interference suppression capability than could be done by adding antenna elements to the adaptive antenna array. The system is primarily designed for incorporation within systems using Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum signals, such as Global Positioning System (GPS) signals. In a preferred embodiment the inventive system is incorporated within a conventional GPS receiver which tends to be vulnerable to jamming by interference signals.
机译:提供了一种系统,该系统结合了自适应天线阵列和自适应局部最优检测以及自适应滤波,信号处理技术的优点,并实现了所有这些技术的功能。本发明代表了第一个成功的集成系统,用于执行与自适应天线阵列(AAA)系统和自适应局部最优检测(ALOD)系统相关的信号处理技术。该系统自动在自适应天线阵列和自适应局部最优检测子系统之间分配干扰信号,根据这些子系统的算法可以提供对干扰信号的最佳抑制。该系统允许具有给定数量的天线元件的自适应天线阵列可以有效地抑制比其原本可以抑制的更大数量的干扰,并且可以更快地适应迅速变化的干扰情况。对于具有少量天线元件(例如,两个到四个)的自适应天线阵列,该系统提供了比通过向自适应天线阵列中添加天线元件可以实现的干扰抑制能力更高的能力。该系统主要设计用于合并在使用直接序列扩频信号(例如全球定位系统(GPS)信号)的系统中。在一个优选的实施例中,本发明的系统被并入常规的GPS接收机中,该接收机容易受到干扰信号的干扰。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6735427B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2004-05-11

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY;

    申请/专利号US20030381727

  • 发明设计人 JAMES H. HIGBIE;

    申请日2003-03-27

  • 分类号H04B10/60;H04B70/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 23:17:31

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