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Dual-polarized, stub-tuned proximity-fed stacked patch antenna

机译:双极化,短波调谐的邻近馈电叠片天线

摘要

A dual-polarized, stub-tuned, proximity-fed, stacked patch antenna includes a ground plane layer and a dielectric substrate overlying the ground plane layer. An active patch antenna element is disposed on the dielectric substrate. A parasitic patch antenna element is supported in spaced relation to the active patch antenna element. Dual feed lines are spaced from and field-coupled to the active patch antenna element. Each feed line has a tuning stub for producing a distributed antenna resonance. The dual feed lines are configured to provide dual polarization and minimize coupling between the feed lines. The feed lines are positioned substantially orthogonal to each other to provide orthogonal linear polarizations. Each feed line includes a feed line tip that extends towards the center of the active patch antenna element and spaced from each other to minimize tip-to-tip coupling. Each feed line tip includes a 90 degree bend.
机译:一种双极化,短波调谐,近馈馈电的堆叠式贴片天线,包括接地平面层和覆盖在接地平面层上的介电基板。有源贴片天线元件设置在电介质基板上。寄生贴片天线元件以与有源贴片天线元件隔开的关系被支撑。双馈线与有源贴片天线元件间隔开并与之耦合。每条馈线都有一个调谐短截线,用于产生分布式天线谐振。双馈线被配置为提供双极化并最小化馈线之间的耦合。馈线基本上彼此正交定位,以提供正交线性极化。每条馈线都包括一条馈线尖端,该馈线尖端朝着有源贴片天线元件的中心延伸并且彼此间隔开,以最大程度地减小尖端之间的耦合。每个进料管线末端都有90度的弯曲度。

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