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Process for the in-situ production of polyol blends, the in-situ produced polyol blends, and their use in the production of viscoelastic foam

机译:原位生产多元醇共混物的方法,原位生产的多元醇共混物及其在粘弹性泡沫塑料生产中的用途

摘要

This invention relates to a process for the in-situ production of a blend of a polyether monol and a polyether polyol. This process comprises introducing a monol (Si) and a double metal cyanide (DMC) catalyst into a reaction vessel, feeding an epoxide mixture into the vessel and allowing the epoxide to react with the initial starter and continuing to polymerize by feeding epoxide until the equivalent weight of the monol reaches the desired level, then continuously adding a polyfunctional starter (Sc) to the reaction vessel while continuing to feed an epoxide mixture, completing addition of the starter, and allowing the mixture to continue to polymerize until the resultant blend of polyether monol and polyether polyol has an average equivalent weight of from about 350 to about 750, and an average functionality of from about 2 to about 4. In-situ polymerized blends of a polyether monol and a polyether polyol are also part of the present invention. The present invention also relates to a process for the production of viscoelastic foams. This process comprises reacting a polyisocyanate component with an isocyanate-reactive component, in the presence of additives, wherein the isocyanate-reactive component comprises at least 50% by weight of the in-situ polymerized blend of a polyether monol and a polyether polyol as described above.
机译:本发明涉及原位生产聚醚单醇和聚醚多元醇的共混物的方法。该方法包括将一元醇(S i )和双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂引入反应容器中,将环氧混合物加入到该容器中,并使该环氧化合物与初始引发剂反应并继续进行。通过进料环氧化物直至一元醇的当量达到所需水平进行聚合,然后向反应容器中连续添加多官能起始剂(S c ),同时继续进料环氧化物混合物,完成添加引发剂,并使混合物继续聚合,直到所得的聚醚一元醇和聚醚多元醇的共混物的平均当量为约350至约750,平均官能度为约2至约4。原位聚合的共混物聚醚一元醇和聚醚多元醇的一部分也是本发明的一部分。本发明还涉及生产粘弹性泡沫的方法。该方法包括在添加剂的存在下使多异氰酸酯组分与异氰酸酯反应性组分反应,其中所述异氰酸酯反应性组分占所述聚醚单醇和聚醚多元醇的原位聚合共混物的至少50重量%。以上。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号CZ20033509A3

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2004-07-14

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BAYER ANTWERPEN N. V.;

    申请/专利号CZ20030003509

  • 发明设计人 HAGER STANLEY L.;REESE JACK R.;

    申请日2002-06-13

  • 分类号C08G65/26;C08G18/48;

  • 国家 CZ

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 23:11:37

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