LOCALIZED DELIVERY SYSTEM FOR PHENSTATIN USING N-ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE

摘要

An injectable drug delivery system for localized release of Phenstatin to a tumor site over a period of time is provided. The drug delivery system comprises the thermoresponsive polymer N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAM) and Phenstatin, a toxic antineoplastic agent. The drug delivery system has a critical solution temperature (LCST) that causes it to change from the liquid state at room temperature when injected to a gel or semi-solid state after reaching the temperature of the human body in situ. Methods are given for delivering Phenstatin to a cancerous tumor. In these methods, the drug delivery system is injected into a tissue or into a tumor where it forms a gel. Phenstatin is slowly released from the polymer and exerts its cytotoxic, tublin-related effects on the tumor. Tumors that may be treated by the present methods include, but are not limited to breast, prostate, lung and bowel cancerous tumors.