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DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CALCULATING AN INTEGER QUOTIENT

机译:计算整数商量的装置和方法

摘要

The invention relates to a device for calculating an integer quotient of a term (T) in relation to a module (N), said term having a product from a binary multiplier (M) and a multiplicand (C), comprising a processing device (10) for processing the bit of the multiplier in several processing steps. The processing device is configured in such a way that it can calculate a reduced intermediate result (Z) in relation to the module in one processing step, said intermediate result depending on one or several bits of the binary multiplier which are taken into consideration during the processing step. The device also comprises a capturing device for capturing reduction information in the respective processing steps and for capturing ordering information on one or several points of the integer quotient which are affected by the respective processing step, in addition to an evaluation device (14) for evaluating the ordering information and reduction information from the processing steps, in order to obtain the integer quotient (Q). A command for carrying out a modular multiplication, which can normally be implemented by means of hardware, can be completed by capturing the reduction information and the ordering information in the processing steps, in order to output the result of the DIV operation, i.e. the integer quotient. This is possible without any interventions with regard to a hardwired arithmetic unit (10a) and uses almost no computation time.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于计算与模块(N)有关的项(T)的整数商的设备,该设备具有二进制乘数(M)和被乘数(C)的乘积,该设备包括处理设备( 10)在几个处理步骤中处理乘法器的位。处理装置被配置为使得它可以在一个处理步骤中相对于模块计算出减少的中间结果(Z),所述中间结果取决于二进制乘法器的一位或数位,而在计算过程中考虑了这一点。处理步骤。除评估装置(14)外,该装置还包括捕获装置,该捕获装置用于在各个处理步骤中捕获还原信息,并且用于捕获在整数商的一个或几个点上受各个处理步骤影响的订购信息。来自处理步骤的订购信息和归约信息,以获得整数商(Q)。通常可以通过硬件实现的,用于执行模数乘法的命令,可以通过在处理步骤中捕获缩减信息和订购信息来完成,以便输出DIV运算的结果,即整数商。无需对硬线算术单元(10a)进行任何干预,这几乎是可能的,并且几乎不使用任何计算时间。

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