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X-RAY DEVICE FOR MEDICAL EXAMINATION AND METHOD OF IMPROVING THE IMAGE QUALITY THEREOF

机译:用于医学检查的x射线设备及其改善图像质量的方法

摘要

An X-ray device and method of improving the quality of an image formed by an X-ray device are provided. The X-ray device comprises a source emitting a beam of X-rays toward an object to be examined. A detector for receiving the X-rays that pass through the object is connected to an image processor. An X-ray collimator comprising a translatable element and at least one aperture for narrowing the beam of X-rays is arranged between the X-ray source and the examined object. A method of improving the quality of an image formed by the X-ray device comprises the steps of narrowing the X-ray beam using the aperture of the collimator, moving the aperture through the X-ray beam to expose the object to be examined to the narrowed X-ray beam, and forming an image of the examined object based upon the highest intensity value received for each pixel of the detector.
机译:提供了一种X射线设备和提高由X射线设备形成的图像的质量的方法。 X射线设备包括朝着要检查的物体发射X射线束的源。用于接收穿过物体的X射线的检测器连接到图像处理器。在X射线源与检查对象之间布置有X射线准直仪,该X射线准直仪包括可平移的元件和至少一个用于使X射线束变窄的孔。一种改善由X射线设备形成的图像的质量的方法,包括以下步骤:使用准直仪的孔径使X射线束变窄,使孔径穿过X射线束以将要检查的物体曝光。变窄的X射线束,并根据为检测器的每个像素接收的最高强度值形成检查对象的图像。

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