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Intermediate division binding for high-speed rail lines

机译:高铁的中间分区绑定

摘要

FIELD: permanent way. SUBSTANCE: proposed rail fastening contains baseplate with flanges and hole for fastening on reinforced concrete tie, rail-to-baseplate connectors, unit for connecting baseplate with reinforced concrete tie, flexible pad placed on tie under rail baseplate. Rail baseplate has two T-beam posts made integral with baseplate and located in common vertical planes with working faces of flanges, two beads made from top of baseplate on its short sides. Rail-to-baseplate connectors are made in form of U-shaped spring clamps of rectangular section whose ends are driven under flanges of T-beam posts getting out to beveled surface of rail foot. Unit for connecting rail baseplate with reinforced concrete tie is made in form of anchor skeleton embedded in tie and consisting of two tubular elbows whose end faces are brought to level of upper plane of tie in zone of location of baseplates and orientated coaxially to holes in baseplate, and four anchor pins, each fitted through hole in baseplate into anchor skeleton with subsequent press-fitting into rounded-off part of skeleton elbow. EFFECT: provision of constant designed resistance to rail shift along baseplate commensurable with rail service life, improved safety, reduced number of parts in fastening unit, cut down cost of assembling. 4 dwg
机译:领域:永久的方式。实质:建议的导轨紧固包括带有法兰和用于固定在钢筋混凝土扎带上的孔的底板,导轨到底板的连接器,用于连接带有钢筋混凝土扎带的底板的单元,位于导轨底板下方的扎带上的柔性垫。导轨底板有两个与底板成一体的T型梁柱,位于带有法兰工作面的公共垂直平面中,两个底板的短边由底板顶部制成。轨道至基板的连接器采用U型弹簧夹制成,其截面呈矩形,其末端在T型梁柱的凸缘下驱动,并伸入到轨脚的倾斜表面。用于连接带有钢筋混凝土扎带的铁路底板的单元由埋在扎带中的锚骨架制成,由两个管状弯头组成,两个弯头的端面在底板位置区域内达到联接上平面的水平,并与底板上的孔同轴,和四个锚定销,每个销钉都通过基板上的孔安装到锚定骨架中,随后压入到骨架弯头的圆形部分中。效果:提供恒定的设计抵抗轨沿底板偏移的能力,与轨的使用寿命相称,提高了安全性,减少了固定单元中的零件数量,降低了组装成本。 4 dwg

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