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METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE CONTENT impurity in the solid uranium compounds, SUCH AS uranium oxide, AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTATION

机译:测定固体铀化合物中的杂质含量的方法,如氧化铀,以及实施方法

摘要

FIELD: analytical methods in uranium industry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to analytical methods regarding uranium compounds capable of forming volatile fluorides. Method of invention comprises atomic fluorine fluorination of a small amount of impurities-containing uranium compound in a special reactor followed by analyzing fluorination products with the aid of gas mass-spectrometer. Atomic fluorine is formed in reactor as a result of decomposition of molecular fluorine stream on nickel electrode heated to 550-600оС. Determination of the weight portion of impurities in solid uranium compounds is performed taking into account fluorination factors quantitatively characterizing probability of formation of volatile fluorides of impurities. Device for implementing the method consists of a covered body. The body has two connecting pipes for supplying molecular fluorine and discharging fluorination products. Nickel wire electrode is extended inside the body and located in immediate proximity to nickel gauze on the bottom of body wherein sample of solid uranium compounds is placed.;EFFECT: simplified and accelerated analytic procedure.;3 cl, 2 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:铀化合物的分析方法技术领域本发明涉及关于能够形成挥发性氟化物的铀化合物的分析方法。本发明的方法包括在特殊反应器中原子氟氟化少量杂质的铀化合物,然后借助气体质谱仪分析氟化产物。由于加热到550-600 ®С的镍电极上的分子氟流分解,在反应器中形成了原子氟。固体铀化合物中杂质的重量份的确定要考虑到氟化因子,该氟化因子定量地表征了形成杂质挥发性氟化物的可能性。用于实施该方法的装置由覆盖的主体组成。该主体有两个连接管,用于供应分子氟和排出氟化产物。镍丝电极在人体内部延伸,并紧邻人体底部放置金属铀化合物样品的镍网。;效果:简化和加速的分析过程; 3 cl,2 dwg,1 tbl

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