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UNIT FOR PRODUCTION OF MINERAL LOW-MELTING MELTS OF SUPER-THIN BASALT FIBER

机译:矿产超薄玄武岩纤维低熔点熔体生产装置

摘要

FIELD: manufacture of building materials; production of high-temperature insulating materials from super-thin basalt fiber. SUBSTANCE: proposed unit includes heating surface with melting bath connected with auxiliary heating chamber by means of inclined changeable drain pipe provided with lining made from high-temperature refractory material; auxiliary heating chamber is provided with gas burner. Located under dispensing end of inclined changeable drain pipe is receiver for high-melting mineral melt in form of refractory crucible performing function of stabilizer of hydraulic pressure and rate of escape of high-melting mineral melt from central shaped port to its bottom. Crucible-stabilizer is mounted in additional heating chamber. Central shaped port of bottom is connected with upper zone of blasting head diffuser by means of through vertical supply passage. Heating furnace is provided with recuperator for heating gaseous energy carrier (air). Blasting head is provided with tangential nozzles in dispersing zone for delivery under pressure of gaseous energy carrier (air) heated to 300 C. EFFECT: reduced content of non-fibrous inclusions; ease in maintenance; increased service life. 3 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:建筑材料制造;用超薄玄武岩纤维生产高温绝缘材料。实质:建议的装置包括带有熔化槽的加热表面,该熔化槽通过倾斜的可变排水管与辅助加热室相连,该排水管设有由耐高温材料制成的衬里;辅助加热室装有燃气燃烧器。位于倾斜的可变排水管的分配端下方的是耐火坩埚形式的高熔点矿物熔体接收器,具有液压稳定器的功能以及高熔点矿物熔体从中心形端口到底部的逸出速率。坩埚稳定器安装在附加的加热室内。底部的中心形端口通过垂直的供料通道与喷头扩散器的上部区域相连。加热炉配有换热器,用于加热气态能量载体(空气)。喷头在分散区设有切向喷嘴,以便在加热到300°C的气态能量载体(空气)的压力下输送。效果:减少了非纤维夹杂物的含量;易于维护;延长使用寿命。 3厘升,1载重吨

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