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METHOD FOR RECOVERING LIQUID NITRIC ACID WASTES HAVING SULFATE-IONS IN THEIR COMPOSITION

机译:回收组成中含有硫酸根离子的液态硝​​酸废料的方法

摘要

FIELD: recovery of liquid radioactive wastes such as nitric-acid wastes having radioactive materials in their composition. SUBSTANCE: method involves treatment of sulfate-ion containing wastes with potassium and/or sodium bichromate in amount sufficient to attain concentration of hexavalent chromium in liquid wastes between 0.001 and 0.02 g per 1 g of sulfuric acid. Nitric solution obtained in this way is evaporated including its nitric acid stripping followed by its concentration, for instance rectification, bottoms solution being neutralized by alkali and/or sodium to medium pH value 6-8; after that this solution is conveyed for storage or vitrification by using existing method. EFFECT: ability of extracting nitric acid for industrial processes. 3 cl
机译:领域:回收液体放射性废物,例如组成中具有放射性物质的硝酸废物。物质:该方法涉及用重铬酸钾和/或重铬酸钠处理含硫酸根离子的废物,其量应足以使液体废物中六价铬的浓度达到每1克硫酸0.001至0.02克。蒸发以这种方式获得的硝酸溶液,包括将其硝酸汽提,然后进行浓缩,例如精馏,将塔底溶液用碱和/或钠中和至pH值为6-8;之后,使用现有方法将该溶液输送用于储存或玻璃化。效果:工业过程中提取硝酸的能力。 3厘升

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2217823C2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2003-11-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号RU20010122049

  • 发明设计人 DZEKUN E.G.;GERGENREJDER N.A.;KUZIN A.JU.;

    申请日2001-08-06

  • 分类号G21F9/04;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:45:21

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