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METHOD OF CONTROL OF SIZES OF GAS TORCH AND GAS BURNER FOR REALIZATION OF THIS METHOD

机译:实现该方法的煤气炬和煤气燃烧器的大小控制方法

摘要

FIELD: power engineering.;SUBSTANCE: proposed is used for control of gas torch in rotary furnace at constant flow rate of combustible gas; proposed method includes change of intensity of mixing of this gas with oxidizer due to re-distribution of consumption of gas among peripheral nozzles of gas burner and its central nozzle; part o fuel delivered through several peripheral nozzles is twisted and other part of fuel is fed in form of straight flow through central nozzle. Used as primary oxidizer is compressed air; part of compressed air is fed through external annular nozzle and other part of compressed air fed through internal annular nozzle. Used as primary oxidizer is oxygen; part of oxygen is fed through external annular nozzle and other part of oxygen is fed through internal annular nozzle. Re-distribution of consumption of primary oxidizer between external and internal annular nozzles is used as additional means for control of intensity of mixing and consequently, sizes of gas torch by increasing fraction of primary oxidizer fed through external annular nozzle for increase of intensity of mixing and decrease of torch length and vice versa, decreasing the fraction of primary oxidizer fed through external annular nozzle for decrease of intensity of mixing and increase of torch length at retained consumption of primary oxidizer through external annular nozzle no less than 20% of total consumption per burner.;EFFECT: possibility of change of torch configuration.;8 cl, 3 dwg
机译:领域:拟在旋转炉中以恒定的可燃气体流量控制火炬;所提出的方法包括:由于气体消耗量在燃气燃烧器的外围喷嘴及其中央喷嘴之间的重新分布而改变了这种气体与氧化剂的混合强度。通过几个外围喷嘴输送的燃料的一部分被扭曲,而另一部分燃料则以直流的形式通过中央喷嘴供入。压缩空气用作主要氧化剂;一部分压缩空气通过外部环形喷嘴供给,另一部分压缩空气通过内部环形喷嘴供给。用作主要氧化剂的是氧气;一部分氧气通过外部环形喷嘴进料,另一部分氧气通过内部环形喷嘴进料。外部氧化剂和内部环形喷嘴之间主氧化剂消耗的重新分配被用作控制混合强度的附加手段,因此,通过增加通过外部环形喷嘴馈入的主氧化剂的比例来增加混合强度,可以控制气体炬的大小。减少割炬长度,反之亦然,减少通过外部环形喷嘴送入的一次氧化剂的比例,以降低混合强度,并在通过外部环形喷嘴保留一次氧化剂的消耗量下增加割炬长度,不少于每个燃烧器总消耗的20% 。;效果:更改割炬配置的可能性。; 8 cl,3 dwg

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